
coach基本信息
读法:英 [kəʊtʃ] 美 [kotʃ]
释义:
使用频率:★★★★
星级词汇:★★★★
英英释义
Noun:
"She is coaching the crew"
中英词源
coach 马车,长途客车,导师
一种早期的马车,因产于匈牙利Kocs 村而得名。后用于牛津大学俚语义,即把导师比作马 车,帮助学生通过考试。
- coach
- coach: [16] Coach is one of the few English words borrowed from Hungarian. It comes (via French coche and German kutsche) from Hungarian kocsi, an adjective meaning ‘of Kocs’ (Kocs is a village in north-east Hungary, between Budapest and Györ, where carriages, carts, etc were made). In Hungarian the original full form was kocsi szeker ‘cart from Kocs’. The modern sense ‘instructor, trainer’ originated in 19th-century university slang, the notion being that the student was conveyed through the exam by the tutor as if he were riding in a carriage.
- coach (n.)
- 1550s, "large kind of carriage," from Middle French coche (16c.), from German kotsche, from Hungarian kocsi (szekér) "(carriage) of Kocs," village where it was first made. In Hungary, the thing and the name for it date from 15c., and forms are found in most European languages (Spanish and Portuguese coche, Italian cocchino, Dutch koets). Applied to railway cars 1866, American English. Sense of "economy or tourist class" is from 1949. Meaning "instructor/trainer" is c. 1830 Oxford University slang for a tutor who "carries" a student through an exam; athletic sense is 1861.
- coach (v.)
- 1610s, "to convey in a coach," from coach (n.). Meaning "to prepare (someone) for an exam" is from 1849. Related: Coached; coaching.
词态变化
复数 coaches;
第三人称单数 coaches;
过去式 coached;
过去分词 coached;
现在分词 coaching;
权威造句
- 1. We unwisely chose not to go on a coach excursion to Trondheim.
- 我们作出了不明智的选择,没有乘旅游大巴去特隆赫姆。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Any coach worth his salt would do exactly as I did.
- 任何称职的教练都会采取和我一模一样的行动。
来自柯林斯例句Www.wEntIyi.cOM
- 3. Between plays the coach was talking to the offense in the huddle.
- 中场时,这位教练对围拢一圈的进攻队员进行战术指导。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. New York needed little prompting from their coach Bill Parcells.
- 纽约队不太需要他们的教练比尔·帕索斯的鼓动。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Tony Woodcock has joined German amateur team SC Brueck as coach.
- 托尼·伍德科克加盟德国业余队SC布吕克队担任教练。
来自柯林斯例句
近反义词
相似短语
单词分析
这些名词都与“车”有关。car多指乘坐人的小汽车或轿车。
bus一般指公共汽车或大型客车。
truck与lorry同义,都指卡车或货车,前者为美国用词,后者用于英国。
coach原义指四轮马车,现指轿式汽车,长途公共汽车,还可指火车设有卧铺的车厢。
automobile是汽车的总称。
jeep吉普车,指一种小型轻便、适合在崎岖路面或野外使用的车子。
carriage指马车,两匹或两匹以上马拉的四轮马。
waggon指四轮运货马车或牛车,也指铁路的无盖货车。 这些动词均含“教,教育,培养”之意。
teach最普通用词,含义广泛。指直接教某人知识或技能等,侧重传播知识和帮助应用知识。
instruct与teach含义很接近,但语体较正式。指系统、详细、精心地传播知识,侧重教授与指示。
educate较正式用词,指教育,内容比teach广泛,侧重动机或结果,或对潜在能力的开发。
coach指对个人或小组等进行辅导、训练或补课。
train指训练与培养。
tutor指进行个别教学或课外辅导。
记忆方法
暂无,等待补充.
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