dirge是什么意思，dirge怎么读

dirge基本信息

dirge基本信息

读法：英 [dɜːdʒ] 美 [dɝdʒ]

释义：

n. 挽歌；哀悼歌

使用频率：★

星级词汇：★wwW.WentiYI.CoM

英英释义

Noun:

a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person

中英词源

dirge 哀歌

来自拉丁语dirige, 指导，导引，词源同direct. 用于哀歌的导引，Direct, O Lord, my God, my way in thy sight.

dirge: dirge: [16] Dirge is an anglicization of Latin dīrige, the imperative singular of dīrigere ‘guide’ (source of English direct). It is the first word in the Latin version of Psalm 5, verse 8: Dirige, Domīne, Deus meus, in conspectu tuo viam meam ‘Direct, O Lord, my God, my way in thy sight’ (the Authorized Version expands this to ‘Lead me, O Lord, in thy righteousness because of my enemies; make thy way straight before thy face’). This formed an antiphon in the Office of the Dead (the funeral service) and hence came to be associated with songs of mourning, and with gloomy singing in general.
=> direct
dirge (n.): early 13c., dirige (current contracted form is from c. 1400), from Latin dirige "direct!" imperative of dirigere "to direct," probably from antiphon Dirige, Domine, Deus meus, in conspectu tuo viam meam, "Direct, O Lord, my God, my way in thy sight," from Psalm v:9, which opened the Matins service in the Office of the Dead. Transferred sense of "any funeral song" is from c. 1500.

词态变化

复数 dirges;

权威造句

1. She threw down her basket and intoned a peasant dirge.: 她撂下菜篮,唱起庄稼人的哀歌.

2. Captain, make sure that the band plays a dirge.: 上尉, 一定让乐队为他们演奏一首表达我们哀思的挽歌.

3. The stranger, after listening for a moment, joined in the mournful dirge.: 听了一会儿后这个陌生人也跟著唱起了悲哀的挽歌.

4. Radiohead is singing a dirge to the record industry.: ”收音机头”乐队为唱片行业唱响了挽歌.

5. His songs are full of dirge.: 他的歌充满了忧伤.

近反义词

lament 悲叹

requiem 安魂曲

elegy 悲歌

chant 圣歌

song 歌曲

music 音乐

coronach <苏格兰

threnody 挽歌

相似短语

暂无,等待补充.

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. direct => dirge.

版权声明：问题易所有作品（图文、音视频）均来源网络，版权归原创作者所有，与本站立场无关，如不慎侵犯了你的权益，请联系我们告知，我们将做删除处理！