ice是什么意思_ice怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant

a heat engine in which combustion occurs inside the engine rather than in a separate furnace; heat expands a gas that either moves a piston or turns a gas turbine

a rink with a floor of ice for ice hockey or ice skating;"the crowd applauded when she skated out onto the ice"

Verb:

decorate with frosting;"frost a cake"

cause to become ice or icy;"an iced summer drink"

put ice on or put on ice;"Ice your sprained limbs"

中英词源

ice 冰

来自古英语is,冰。

ice: ice: [OE] Ice is a widespread word among the Germanic languages – German has eis, for instance. Dutch ijs, and Swedish and Danish is – but beyond that its connections are somewhat dubious. Some of the more easterly Indo- European languages have or had similar-looking forms, including Old Iranian isu- ‘frosty, icy’, modern Iranian yak ‘ice’, and Afghan asaī ‘frost’, which suggest the possibility of a common source. Iceberg [18] was perhaps an adaptation of Danish and Norwegian isberg, literally ‘ice mountain’.
ice (n.): Old English is "ice" (also the name of the rune for -i-), from Proto-Germanic *isa- (cognates: Old Norse iss, Old Frisian is, Dutch ijs, German Eis), with no certain cognates beyond Germanic, though possible relatives are Avestan aexa- "frost, ice," isu- "frosty, icy;" Afghan asai "frost." Slang meaning "diamonds" is attested from 1906.

Ice cube attested from 1904. Ice age attested from 1832. To break the ice "to make the first opening to any attempt" is from 1580s, metaphoric of making passages for boats by breaking up river ice though in modern use usually with implications of "cold reserve."
ice (v.): c. 1400, ysen, "cover with ice," from ice (n.). Related: Iced; icing.

词态变化

复数 ices;
第三人称单数 ices;
过去式 iced;
过去分词 iced;
现在分词 icing;

权威造句

1. His mother"s voice was one he knew; ice cold and deadly.: 母亲的声音是他很熟悉的：冰冷、无情。

2. The deal was put on ice for three months.: 该交易被搁置了3个月。

3. The only sound was the crackle of breaking ice.: 唯一的声响是冰层噼噼啪啪碎裂的声音。

4. The $40 million-a-month aid payments will remain on ice.: 每月4,000万美元的援助款项将继续搁置下去。

5. The purpose of the visit was to navigate into an ice-filled fiord.: 这次出行是为了能驶入冰雪覆盖的峡湾。

近反义词

freeze

相似短语

on ice 冷冻，冷藏；储备暂时搁置，暂缓把……关入监牢；在狱中成功或实现的机会很大，稳操胜券

trash ice n. 混有水的碎冰

ice cream n.[C,U]（一份）冰淇淋

Arctic ice 北极多年冰

confluence ice 汇流冰

glacier ice 冰川冰

glare ice 薄冰，光滑冰

foliated ice 片状冰

field ice 冰原冰

ground ice 底冰，地面冰，地下冰，锚冰

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法