trough是什么意思,trough怎么读


trough基本信息

读法:英 [trɒf] 美 [trɔf]

释义:

  • n. 水槽,水槽;低谷期;饲料槽;低气压
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a narrow depression (as in the earth or between ocean waves or in the ocean bed)
  • a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater
  • a concave shape with an open top
  • a treasury for government funds
  • a long narrow shallow receptacle
  • a container (usually in a barn or stable) from which cattle or horses feed
  • 中英词源

    trough 槽,饲料槽,饮水槽

    来自古英语 trog,木制容器,盘子,来自 Proto-Germanic*trugaz,木制品,来自 PIE*teru,树, 木材,词源同 tree,tray.最终引申为现在的词义。

    trough
    trough: [OE] Etymologically, a trough is something made out of ‘wood’. Its ultimate source is Indo-European *drukós, a derivative of the base *dru- ‘wood, tree’ (source also of English tree). This passed into prehistoric Germanic as *trugaz, which has since diversified into German and Dutch trog, Swedish tråg, Danish trug, and English trough. English trug ‘shallow basket’ [16] is a variant of trough.
    => tray, tree, trug
    trough (n.)
    Old English trog "wooden vessel, tray, hollow vessel, canoe," from Proto-Germanic *trugaz (cognates: Old Frisian, Old Saxon, Old Norse trog, Middle Dutch troch, Dutch trog, Old High German troc, German trog), from PIE *dru-ko-, from root *dru-, *deru- "wood, tree" (see tree (n.)). Originally pronounced in English with a hard -gh- (as in Scottish loch); pronunciation shifted to "-ff," but spelling remained.
    Www.wEntiYI.coM

    词态变化

    复数 troughs;

    权威造句

    1. The old stone cattle trough still sits by the main entrance.
    陈旧的石制牛食槽仍然放在大门口。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The trough of low pressure extended over about 1000 kilometres.
    低压槽延伸约1,000公里。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. American bank shares have risen by 60% since their trough last October.
    美国的银行股自从去年10月跌入低谷以来已经上涨了60%。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. As the wave bore down on us, the trough deepened.
    当波涛向我们压来时, 波谷加深了.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. They led the workhorses to the watering trough.
    他们把耕马带到饮水槽去饮水.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    近反义词

  • oil trough 集油盘
  • feed trough 喂食器
  • eaves trough 檐沟
  • fault trough 断层槽,地堑...
  • trough conveyor 槽式输送机,槽形运输...
  • wave trough 波谷
  • trough line 商业周期低潮线,向斜...
  • overflow trough 溢流槽
  • conveyor trough 运输机槽
  • water trough 饮水槽
  • distributing trough 布料槽
  • trough girder 槽形梁,门形梁,槽钢...
  • wash trough 洗槽
  • marginal trough 边缘地槽,边缘凹陷...
  • mortar trough 灰浆槽
  • trough plate 槽形板
  • conveying trough 运输槽,传送带槽...
  • potential trough 势阱,位阱
  • trough iron 槽钢
  • equatorial trough 赤道槽
  • 相似短语

  • kneading trough n. 揉面槽
  • feeding trough 喂食器
  • conveyer trough 输送机承料槽
  • intermontane trough 山间槽地
  • splash trough 飞溅槽,溅油润滑油池
  • trough connection 槽接头
  • trough section 槽形截面
  • trough valley 槽谷,槽形河谷
  • trough surface 向斜槽面
  • roller trough 墨辊洗涤槽
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. 谐音“槽腹”---水槽的腹部、很大腹部的水槽。
    2. tree, tray => trough.
    3. Etymologically, a trough is something made out of "wood".

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