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relinquish是什么意思，relinquish怎么读

relinquish基本信息

读法：英 [rɪ"lɪŋkwɪʃ] 美 [rɪ"lɪŋkwɪʃ]

释义：

  • vt. 放弃；放手；让渡

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    英英释义

    Verb:

  • part with a possession or right;"I am relinquishing my bedroom to the long-term house guest"
    "resign a claim to the throne"
  • do without or cease to hold or adhere to;"We are dispensing with formalities"
    "relinquish the old ideas"
  • turn away from; give up;"I am foreswearing women forever"
  • release, as from one"s grip;"Let go of the door handle, please!"
    "relinquish your grip on the rope--you won"t fall"

    • 中英词源

    relinquish 放弃，放手，让渡

    来自拉丁语 relinquere,留下，留给，来自 re-,向后，往回，linquere,留下，留给，词源同 delinquency,relic.引申诸相关词义。

    relinquish
    relinquish: see relic
    relinquish (v.)
    mid-15c., "desert, abandon;" late 15c., "give up, desist," from Old French relinquiss-, present participle stem of relinquir (12c.), from Latin relinquere "leave behind, forsake, abandon, give up," from re- "back" (see re-) + linquere "to leave," from PIE *linkw-, from root *leikw- "to leave behind" (cognates: Sanskrit reknas "inheritance, wealth," rinakti "leaves;" Greek leipein "to leave;" Gothic leihvan, Old English lænan "to lend;" Old High German lihan "to borrow;" Old Norse lan "loan"). Related: Relinquished; relinquishing.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 relinquishes;
    过去式 relinquished;
    过去分词 relinquished;
    现在分词 relinquishing;

    权威造句

    1. He does not intend to relinquish power.
    他没有打算放弃权力。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. He was forced to relinquish control of the company.
    他被迫放弃对公司的控制权。

    来自《权威词典》

    3. He was forced to relinquish control of the company.
    他被迫放弃公司的掌控权.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    4. They will never voluntarily relinquish their independence.
    他们绝对不会自动放弃独立.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. They had to relinquish their position to the enemy.
    他们只好把阵地放弃让于敌人.

    来自辞典例句

    近反义词

  • relinquish one"s hold over someone 放弃对某人的控制...
  • relinquish one"s hold of something 放弃对某人的控制...
  • relinquish one"s hold over something 放弃对某人的控制...
  • relinquish one"s hold of someone 放弃对某人的控制...

    • 相似短语

  • relinquish to v. 让与
  • relinquish sth to 把某物让与…
  • to relinquish haughty airs 放下架子
  • relinquish bad habits 戒除不良习惯
  • relinquish one"s place 放弃职位

    • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    re-往回，linqu谐音“离开”（leave），ish-后缀

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