eclipse是什么意思_eclipse怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

cause an eclipse of (a celestial body) by intervention;"The Sun eclipses the moon today"
"Planets and stars often are occulted by other celestial bodies"

中英词源

eclipse 日食，月食

ec-, 向外。-lipse, 留下，词源同leave, ellipse. 即留下一块阴影的。

eclipse: eclipse: [13] From the point of view of the observer, an object which has been eclipsed has ‘gone away’ – is no longer there. And that in fact is the etymological foundation of the word. It comes, via Old French and Latin, from Greek ékleipsis, a derivative of ekleípein ‘no longer appear or be present’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ek- ‘out, away’ and leípein ‘leave’ (a distant relative of English leave).

Its adjectival derivative, ekleiptikós, passed into English as ecliptic [14], which was applied to the apparent path of the Sun relative to the stars because that is the line along which eclipses caused by the moon occur.
=> leave
eclipse (n.): c. 1300, from Old French eclipse "eclipse, darkness" (12c.), from Latin eclipsis, from Greek ekleipsis "an eclipse; an abandonment," literally "a failing, forsaking," from ekleipein "to forsake a usual place, fail to appear, be eclipsed," from ek "out" (see ex-) + leipein "to leave" (cognate with Latin linquere; see relinquish).
eclipse (v.): late 13c., "to cause an eclipse of," from Old French eclipser, from eclipse (see eclipse (n.)).Figurative use from 1570s. Also in Middle English in an intransitive sense "to suffer an eclipse," now obsolete. Related: Eclipsed; eclipsing.

词态变化

复数 eclipses;
第三人称单数 eclipses;
过去式 eclipsed;
过去分词 eclipsed;
现在分词 eclipsing;

权威造句

1. Of course, nothing is going to eclipse winning the Olympic title.: 当然，没有什么能比得过赢得奥运会冠军。

2. During the seventies, her acting career was in eclipse.: 在七十年代, 她的表演生涯黯然失色.

3. The time when a solar eclipse will occur can be calculated.: 日食发生的时间可以推算出来.

4. There will be an eclipse of the moon next month.: 下个月有月食.

5. Her eyes were in eclipse.: 她的眼睛黯淡无光.

近反义词

hide 藏

conceal 隐藏

obscure 难解的

cover 封面

darken 变暗

overshadow 遮阴

outdo 超过

outshine 优于

surpass 超越

overwhelm 打击

overpower 压倒

shadow 影子

veil 面纱

screen 屏幕

overcast 阴天的

shade 阴影

tower 塔

blanket 毛毯

occultation 掩蔽

occult 不可思议的

dominate 支配

相似短语

in eclipse 出现日食;失去光彩,黯然失色

annular eclipse n.[天](日)环蚀

lunar eclipse n.【天】月食，月蚀月食是一种特殊的天文现象，指当月球运行至地球的阴影部分时，在月球和地球之间的地区会因为太阳光被地球所遮闭，就看到月球缺了一块。此时的太阳、地球、月球恰好 (或几乎) 在同

eclipse beginning 初亏

eclipse blindness n.[医]日食盲

maximum eclipse 最大食分

lunar partial eclipse 月偏食

total eclipse beginning 全食始

total eclipse end 全食终

umbral eclipse 本影蚀

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法