temperament是什么意思,temperament怎么读


temperament基本信息

读法:英 ["temp(ə)rəm(ə)nt] 美 ["tɛmprəmənt]

释义:

  • n. 气质,性情,性格;急躁
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • your usual mood;"he has a happy disposition"
  • excessive emotionalism or irritability and excitability (especially when displayed openly)
  • an adjustment of the intervals (as in tuning a keyboard instrument) so that the scale can be used to play in different keys
  • 中英词源

    temperament 脾性,性情,性格

    来自 temper,脾性,性情,-ment,名词后缀。

    temperament (n.)
    late 14c., "proportioned mixture of elements," from Latin temperamentum "proper mixture, a mixing in due proportion," from temperare "to mix" (see temper (v.)). In medieval theory, it meant a combination of qualities (hot, cold, moist, dry) that determined the nature of an organism; thus also "a combination of the four humors (sanguine, choleric, phlegmatic, and melancholic) that made up a person"s characteristic disposition." General sense of "habit of mind, natural disposition" is from 1821.

    词态变化

    复数 temperaments;

    权威造句

    1. Her mental capacity and temperament are as remarkable as his.
    她的才智和气质和他一样出众。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Some of the models were given to fits of temperament.
    有些模情喜怒无常。

    来自柯林斯例句WWW.wENTIyi.cOm

    3. His only weakness is his temperament.
    他唯一的缺点就是他那脾气。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. She was furtive and vicious by temperament.
    她本来做事就偷偷摸摸,心肠狠毒。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. His impulsive temperament regularly got him into difficulties.
    他容易冲动,经常因此惹麻烦。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • scale of equal temperament 等程音阶
  • type of temperament 气质类型
  • melancholic temperament 抑郁质,忧郁质...
  • choleric temperament 胆汁质
  • nervous temperament 神经质
  • cyclothymic temperament 环性躁郁气质,环性气...
  • scale of just temperament 自然音阶
  • bilious temperament 胆汁质
  • sanguine temperament 多血质
  • 相似短语

  • choleric temperament 【医】 胆汁质
  • bilious temperament 【医】 胆汁质
  • cyclothymic temperament 环性气质,环性躁郁气质
  • cultivationof temperament 养性
  • equal temperament phr. 十二平均律
  • atrabilious temperament 【医】 忧郁质
  • lymphatic temperament 【医】 淋巴质, 粘液质
  • nervous temperament 【医】 神经质
  • melancholic temperament 【医】 忧郁质
  • phlegmatic temperament 【医】 粘液质, 淋巴质
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. temperament => 气质(展示出来的脾气).
    2. disposition => 气质(处理事件的方式).

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