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birch是什么意思，birch怎么读

birch基本信息

读法：英 [bɜːtʃ] 美 [bɝtʃ]

释义：

  • n. 桦木；桦树；桦条
  • vt. 用桦条鞭打
  • n. (Birch)人名；(英、西)伯奇；(瑞典)比尔克

    • 使用频率：★

    星级词汇：★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees; used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood
  • any betulaceous tree or shrub of the genus Betula having a thin peeling bark
  • a switch consisting of a twig or a bundle of twigs from a birch tree; used to hit people as punishment;"my father never spared the birch"
    • Adjective:
  • consisting of or made of wood of the birch tree
    • Verb:
  • whip with a birch twig

    • 中英词源

    birch 桦树，白桦

    来自PIE *bher, 发光，同bright, 明亮的。

    birch
    birch: [OE] Old English bi(e)rce came from a prehistoric Germanic *berkjōn, source also of German birke. The word goes back ultimately to an Indo-European *bhergo, but as is often the case with ancient tree-names, it does not denote the same type of tree in every language in which it has descendants: Latin fraxinus, for example, means ‘ash tree’. It has been speculated that the word is related to bright (whose Indo-European source was *bhereg-), with reference to the tree’s light-coloured bark.

    It could also be that the word bark [13] itself is related. The verb birch ‘flog’ (originally with a birch rod or bunch of birch twigs) is early 19th-century.
    => bark, bright
    birch (n.)
    Old English berc, beorc (also the name of the rune for "b"), from Proto-Germanic *berkjon (cognates: Old Saxon birka, Old Norse börk, Danish birk, Swedish björk, Middle Dutch berke, Dutch berk, Old High German birihha, German Birke), from PIE *bhergo (cognates: Ossetian barz, Old Church Slavonic breza, Russian bereza, Lithuanian beržas, Sanskrit bhurjah, Latin farnus, fraxinus "mountain ash"), from root *bhereg- "to gleam, white." Meaning "bunch of birch twigs used for flogging" (1640s) led to verb meaning "to flog" (1830). Related: Birched; birching. Birch beer is by 1827, American English.

    词态变化

    复数 birches;

    权威造句

    1. a grove of birch trees
    白桦树丛

    来自《权威词典》

    2. We found that birch bark could serve as paper.
    我们发现桦树皮可以作纸用.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    3. They"ve got a wonderful birch in the back garden.
    他们在后花园有一棵极好的桦树.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    4. The birch is still considered a protection against evil spirits by some people in northern Europe.
    一些北欧人仍然认为白桦可以辟邪。

    来自柯林斯例句wWw.wenTIyi.Com

    5. Birch trees sprouted from the rubble and grew into a dense young wood.
    桦树从瓦砾中长出来，形成了一片茂密的新林。

    来自辞典例句

    近反义词

  • silver birch [植]白桦树
  • white birch 白桦
  • yellow birch 加拿大桦,黄桦...
  • canoe birch 纸皮桦
  • birch water 桦木汁
  • common birch 欧洲桦
  • birch black 桦木黑
  • mahogany birch 山桦
  • black birch 美国黑桦
  • paper birch 纸皮桦
  • birch veneer 桦木胶木板
  • river birch 红桦
  • sweet birch 山桦
  • red birch 红桦
  • John Birch Society 约翰．柏奇会...
  • oil of birch 鞭打

    • 相似短语

  • birch camphor 桦木脑
  • birch bark phr. 桦树皮
  • black birch 【医】 黑桦
  • red birch 红桦
  • cherry birch 山桦
  • birch black 桦木黑
  • swamp birch phr. 沼泽桦木
  • grey birch phr. 水桦，黄桦，杨叶桦
  • birch tar 桦木焦油
  • drooping birch 欧洲白桦

    • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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