compact是什么意思,compact怎么读


compact基本信息

读法:英 [kəm"pækt] 美 ["kɑmpækt]

释义:

  • n. 合同,契约;小粉盒
  • adj. 紧凑的,紧密的;简洁的
  • vt. 使简洁;使紧密结合
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a small cosmetics case with a mirror; to be carried in a woman"s purse
  • a signed written agreement between two or more parties (nations) to perform some action
  • a small and economical car
  • Adjective:
  • closely and firmly united or packed together;"compact soil"
    "compact clusters of flowers"
  • having a short and solid form or stature;"a wrestler of compact build"
    "he was tall and heavyset"
    "stocky legs"
    "a thickset young man"
  • briefly giving the gist of something;"a short and compendious book"
    "a compact style is brief and pithy"
    "succinct comparisons"
    "a summary formulation of a wide-ranging subject"
  • Verb:
  • have the property of being packable or of compacting easily;"This powder compacts easily"
    "Such odd-shaped items do not pack well"
  • compress into a wad;"wad paper into the box"
  • make more compact by or as if by pressing;"compress the data"
  • squeeze or press together;"she compressed her lips"
    "the spasm contracted the muscle"
  • 中英词源

    compact 袖珍的

    com-, 强调。-pact, 固定,系紧,见pact, 协议,条约。

    compact
    compact: There are two distinct words compact in English; both are of Latin origin, but they come from completely different sources. The adjective, ‘compressed’ [14], comes from Latin compactus, the past participle of compingere, a compound verb formed from com- ‘together’ and pangere ‘fasten’. The noun use ‘small case for face powder’ is 20th-century and based on the notion of firmly compacted powder. Compact ‘agreement’ [16] comes from Latin compactum, a noun based on the past participle of the verb compacīscī ‘come to an agreement’. The unprefixed form pacīscī, a relative of Latin pax ‘peace’, gave English pact [15].
    => pact, peace
    compact (adj.)
    late 14c., from Middle French compact (14c.) or directly from Latin compactus "concentrated," past participle of compingere "to fasten together, construct," from com- "with, together" (see com-) + pangere "to fix, fasten" (see pact). Compact car is 1960. Compact disc is from 1979.
    compact (n.1)
    "agreement," 1590s, from Latin compactum "agreement," noun use of neuter past participle of compacisci "come to agreement," from com- "together" (see com-) + pacisci "to covenant, contract" (see pact).
    compact (v.)
    early 15c., from Latin compactus, past participle of compingere "to fasten together" (see compact (adj.)). Related: Compacted; compacting.
    compact (n.2)
    "make-up case," 1921, from compact (adj.), based on its containing compacted face powder.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 compacts;
    过去式 compacted;
    过去分词 compacted;
    现在分词 compacting;
    副词 compactly;
    名词 compactness;
    WwW.wentIYI.COM

    权威造句

    1. He looked physically very powerful, athletic in a compact way.
    他看上去非常强壮,像个敦实的运动员。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Compact discs have brought about a vast improvement in recorded sound quality.
    激光唱片极大地提高了录音的音质。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Photos taken by compact cameras are often dark because they"re slightly underexposed.
    袖珍相机所拍的照片往往比较暗,因为存在轻微的曝光不足。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. The Auto Compact Disc Cleaner can run off batteries or mains.
    这种光盘自动清洗机可用电池或电源两种方式驱动。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. He was compact, probably no taller than me.
    他矮小壮实,可能并不比我高。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

    v.

  • compress
  • press
  • adj.
  • dense
  • pressed
  • small
  • tidy
  • 相似短语

  • compact into 把…挤成,使…凝固成
  • compact circuit 紧凑型电路
  • compact conformation 体型结构紧凑
  • compact disk 高密度磁盘
  • compact extraction 出坯
  • compact form 紧密结合形式,紧式
  • compact galaxy 致密星系
  • compact object 致密天体
  • compact substance 密质
  • diamond compact 金刚石粉烧结体
  • 单词分析

    这些形容词均有“简短的、简洁的”之意。
    brief指语言文学简明扼要,短小精悍,也用于指时间意义很强的短暂的过程。
    concise书面用词,可与brief换用,指语言文学言简意赅,无多余的话。
    compact指为了方便把某物压缩到最小程度,也指紧凑、简洁的文体。

    记忆方法

    1、com- "with, together" + pact-.
    2、含义:fasten together, concentrate.

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