polish是什么意思_polish怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality;"they performed with great polish"
"I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose"
"almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"

a preparation used in polishing

the Slavic language of Poland

Adjective:

of or relating to Poland or its people or culture;"Polish sausage"

Verb:

make (a surface) shine;"shine the silver, please"
"polish my shoes"

improve or perfect by pruning or polishing;"refine one"s style of writing"

bring to a highly developed, finished, or refined state;"polish your social manners"

中英词源

polish 擦亮，抛光

来自古法语poliss-,装饰，擦亮，使整洁，来自拉丁语polire,装饰，使整洁，来自PIE*pel,推，击打，驱动，踩踏，词源同impel,compel,fuller(漂洗工，洗衣工)。

polish: polish: [13] Latin polīre ‘make smooth and shiny’ is the ultimate source of English polish. It passed into Old French as polir, whose stem form was poliss- – whence polish. The element -pol- of English interpolate is related to polīre.
=> interpolate, polite
polish (v.): early 14c., polischen "make smooth," from Old French poliss-, present participle stem of polir (12c.) "to polish, decorate, see to one"s appearance," from Latin polire "to polish, make smooth; decorate, embellish;" figuratively "refine, improve," said to be from Proto-Indo-European *pel- "to thrust, strike, drive" (via the notion of fulling cloth). The sense of "free from coarseness, to refine" first recorded in English mid-14c. Related: Polished; polishing. Slang polish off "finish" is 1837, from notion of applying a coat of polish being the final step in a piece of work.
polish (n.): 1590s, "absence of coarseness," from polish (v.). From 1704 as "act of polishing;" 1819 as "substance used in polishing."
Polish (adj.): 1670s, from Pole + -ish. Related: Polishness. Polish-American attested from 1898.

词态变化

第三人称单数 polishes;
过去式 polished;
过去分词 polished;
现在分词 polishing;

权威造句

1. Those killed have been described as the flower of Polish manhood.: 那些牺牲者被称为波兰男子中的精英。

2. The president persuaded the West to write off Polish debts.: 总统说通西方免除波兰的债务。

3. The opera lacks the polish of his later work.: 这部歌剧不及他晚期作品娴熟。

4. She loved the scent in the house of wax polish.: 她喜欢房子里打过蜡的味道。

5. He gave his counter a polish with a soft duster.: 他用软抹布擦亮了自己的柜台。

近反义词

luster

sheen

Www.WEnTIyI.com

相似短语

finishing polish 精抛光

stove polish 擦炉粉

polish brush 抛光刷

Polish notation 波兰表示法

wax polish 上光蜡

polish up 擦拭,擦亮;润色,加工;改善,改进

brass polish 擦铜油

car polish 车体抛光

floor polish 地板蜡

polish notation 波兰表示

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. 英语polish的译音。旧译作“泡立司”。即虫胶清漆。参见“ 虫胶清漆 ”虫胶清漆：又名泡立水、酒精凡立水，也简称漆片。
2. 记法 1: polish音“跑来洗”→跑过来洗车→擦亮

polish是什么意思，polish怎么读

polish基本信息

英英释义