cloy是什么意思，cloy怎么读

cloy基本信息

cloy基本信息

读法：英 [klɒɪ] 美

释义：

vt. 吃腻

vi. 吃得太饱

使用频率：★

星级词汇：★★

英英释义

Verb:

supply or feed to surfeit

cause surfeit through excess though initially pleasing;"Too much spicy food cloyed his appetite"

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中英词源

cloy 发腻的

可能同clay,glue.即发黏的，发腻的。

cloy: cloy: [14] Cloy originally meant ‘fasten with a nail’. It is a reduced form of the long obsolete acloy, which came from Anglo-Norman acloyer. This was a variant of Old French encloyer, a descendant of the Vulgar Latin compound verb inclāvāre, based on Latin clāvus ‘nail’ (source of Latin claudere ‘shut’, from which English gets close).
=> close
cloy (v.): "weary by too much, fill to loathing, surfeit," 1520s, from Middle English cloyen "hinder movement, encumber" (late 14c.), a shortening of accloyen (early 14c.), from Old French encloer "to fasten with a nail, grip, grasp," figuratively "to hinder, check, stop, curb," from Late Latin inclavare "drive a nail into a horse"s foot when shoeing," from Latin clavus "a nail" (see slot (n.2)).
Accloye is a hurt that cometh of shooing, when a Smith driveth a nail in the quick, which make him to halt. [Edward Topsell, "The History of Four-footed Beasts," 1607]
The figurative meaning "fill to a satiety, overfill" is attested for accloy from late 14c. Related: Cloyed; cloying.

词态变化

第三人称单数 cloys;
过去式 cloyed;
过去分词 cloyed;
现在分词 cloying;

权威造句

1. After a while, the rich sauce begins to cloy.: 过了一会儿，浓味沙司开始显得油腻了。

2. Chocolates start to cloy if you eat too much.: 假如你吃太多巧克力会使你倒胃口.

3. Chocolates start to cloy if you eat too many.: 巧克力糖吃太多就会腻.

4. The pleasures of idleness soon cloy.: 无所事事的享乐很快就使人厌烦了.

近反义词

pall 遮盖物

nauseate 作呕

sicken 患病

be too much 太好了,真讨厌...

satiate 使饱足

glut 供过于求

sate 使心满意足

surfeit 过食

相似短语

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单词分析

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记忆方法

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