raw是什么意思_raw怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes;"natural yogurt"
"natural produce"
"raw wool"
"raw sugar"
"bales of rude cotton"

having the surface exposed and painful;"a raw wound"

not treated with heat to prepare it for eating

not processed or refined;"raw sewage"

devoid of elaboration or diminution or concealment; bare and pure;"naked ambition"
"raw fury"
"you may kill someone someday with your raw power"

brutally unfair or harsh;"received raw treatment from his friends"
"a raw deal"

not processed or subjected to analysis;"raw data"
"the raw cost of production"
"only the crude vital statistics"

untempered and unrefined;"raw talent"
"raw beauty"

hurting;"the tender spot on his jaw"

unpleasantly cold and damp;"bleak winds of the North Atlantic"

used of wood and furniture;"raw wood"

lacking training or experience;"the new men were eager to fight"
"raw recruits"

(used informally) completely unclothed

中英词源

raw 生的，原始的www.wEnTiyi.COM

来自古英语 hreaw,未煮的，生的，来自 Proto-Germanic*khrawaz,生的，来自 PIE*kreue,带血的肉，生肉，词源同 crude,cruel,pancreas.引申诸多相关词义。

raw: raw: [OE] Raw has relatives in German (roh), Dutch (rauw), Swedish (rå), and Danish (ra). These all go back to a prehistoric Germanic ancestor *khrawaz, whose ultimate source was Indo-European *krowos (other descendants of the same base include Greek kréas ‘flesh’, from which English gets creosote and pancreas, and Latin crūdus ‘raw’, source of English crude and cruel).
=> creosote, crude, cruel, pancreas
raw (adj.): Old English hreaw "uncooked, raw," from Proto-Germanic *khrawaz (cognates: Old Norse hrar, Danish raa, Old Saxon hra, Middle Dutch rau, Dutch rauw, Old High German hrawer, German roh), from PIE root *kreue- (1) "raw flesh" (cognates: Sanskrit kravih "raw flesh," krura- "bloody, raw, hard;" Greek kreas "flesh;" Latin crudus "not cooked," cruor "thick blood;" Old Irish cru, Lithuanian kraujas, Old Church Slavonic kruvi "blood;" Old English hrot "thick fluid, serum").

Meaning "tender, sore" is from late 14c.; of persons, "inexperienced" from 1560s; of weather, "damp and chilly" first recorded 1540s. Related: Rawly; rawness. Raw material is from 1796, with sense of "in a rudimental condition, unfinished." Phrase in the raw "naked" (1921) is from the raw "exposed flesh," attested from 1823. Raw deal "harsh treatment" attested by 1893.

词态变化

比较级 rawer;
最高级 rawest;
名词 rawness;

权威造句

1. Use separate chopping boards for raw meats, cooked meats, vegetables and salads.: 切生肉、熟肉、蔬菜和拌色拉的青菜时要使用不同的切菜板。

2. The mere mention of John had touched a very raw nerve indeed.: 提到约翰就真的让人心痛。

3. He also wanted to see Bangladesh in the raw.: 他也想看看原生态的孟加拉国是什么样子。

4. Half of it is burned and half of it is raw.: 一半烧焦了，另一半还是生的。

5. Discharge of raw sewage into the sea is unsanitary and unsafe.: 把未经处理的污水排放到海里既不卫生也不安全。

近反义词

bare

basic

biting

bleak

相似短语

be raw to 对…不熟悉

in the raw 赤身裸体的;处于自然状态的;粗糙的,未加工的

raw material n.1.原料

raw water n. 未净化的水，生水

raw sewage 原污水

raw bauxite 高铝生料

raw cereal 原粮

raw condition 原状

raw edge 裂边

raw glaze 生料釉，生釉

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法