
large基本信息
读法:英 [lɑːdʒ] 美 [lɑrdʒ]
释义:
使用频率:★★★★★
星级词汇:★★★★★
英英释义
Noun:
"set out for the big city"
"a large sum"
"a big (or large) barn"
"a large family"
"big businesses"
"a big expenditure"
"a large number of newspapers"
"a big group of scientists"
"large areas of the world"
"tumid political prose"
"that"s very big of you to be so forgiving"
"a large and generous spirit"
"a large heart"
"magnanimous toward his enemies"
"big man on campus"
"he"s very large in financial circles"
"a prominent citizen"
"a large effect"
"a large sympathy"
"was great with child"
中英词源
large 大的
来自拉丁语largus,大的,丰富的,充满的。
- large
- large: [12] Latin largus, a word of unknown origin, meant ‘abundant’ and also ‘generous’. It retained the latter meaning when it came into English via Old French large (‘the poor King Reignier, whose large style agrees not with the leanness of his purse’, Shakespeare, 2 Henry VI 1593), but this now survives only in the derivative largesse [13]. ‘Abundant’, on the other hand, has provided the basis of the main modern English meaning ‘of great size’, which emerged in the 15th century.
- large (adj.)
- c. 1200, "bountiful, inclined to give or spend freely," also, of areas, "great in expanse," from Old French large "broad, wide; generous, bounteous," from Latin largus "abundant, copious, plentiful; bountiful, liberal in giving," of unknown origin. Main modern meanings "extensive; big in overall size" emerged 14c. An older sense of "liberated, free from restraining influence" is preserved in at large (late 14c.). Adjective phrase larger-than-life first attested 1937 (bigger than life is from 1640s).
词态变化
名词 largeness;
权威造句
- 1. These large institutions make — and change—the rules to suit themselves.
- 这些大机构总是随意制定规定,而且说变就变。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Wind turbines are large and noisy and they disfigure the landscape.
- 风力涡轮机个头大、噪音响,还会破坏周边风景。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Fiction takes up a large slice of the publishing market.
- 小说在出版市场上占了很大的份额。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. He was in large part a journalist and propagandist.
- 他很大程度上是个新闻记者和宣传者。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. The holes were sufficiently large to serve as nests.
- 这些洞作鸟巢足够大。
来自柯林斯例句
近反义词
相似短语
单词分析
这些形容词均含“大的”之意。big常用词,使用广泛,较口语化。多指体积、重量或容量等方面的“大”,有时也用于描写抽象之物。
large普通用词,含义广,指体积、面积、容量、数量以及程度等方面的大,具体或抽象意义均可用。
great普通用词,可指具体东西的“大”,但更常指事物的重要,人的行为、品格的伟大等,带一定的感情色彩。
grand侧重指盛大、绝大,有气派。
记忆方法
暂无,等待补充.
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