oust是什么意思,oust怎么读


oust基本信息

读法:英 [aʊst] 美 [aʊst]

释义:

  • vt. 驱逐;剥夺;取代
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Verb:

  • remove from a position or office;"The chairman was ousted after he misappropriated funds"
  • remove and replace;"The word processor has ousted the typewriter"
  • 中英词源

    oust 剥夺,罢免

    来自古法语oster,驱逐,赶走,来自拉丁语obstare,站在对面,阻止,阻碍,来自ob-,相对,对着的,-st,站,站立,词源同stand.引申词义剥夺,罢免。词义演变比较obviate.

    oust
    oust: see obstetric
    oust (v.)
    early 15c., from Anglo-French oster (late 13c.), Old French oster "remove, take away, take off; evict, dispel; liberate, release" (Modern French ôter), from Latin obstare "stand before, be opposite, stand opposite to, block," in Vulgar Latin, "hinder," from ob "against" (see ob-) + stare "to stand," from PIE root *sta- "to stand" (see stet). Related: Ousted; ousting.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 ousts;
    过去式 ousted;
    过去分词 ousted;
    现在分词 ousting;

    权威造句

    1. The legislative body had voted to oust the country"s onetime rulers.
    立法机构通过投票将该国的前度领导人赶下了台。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The president has gone along with the hardliners lest they be tempted to oust him.
    总统同意了强硬派的意见,以免他们产生赶他下台的念头。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Last week they tried to oust him in a parliamentary vote of no confidence.
    上周,他们试图通过议会的不信任投票将他罢免。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Baby cuckoos oust other baby birds from their nests.
    布谷鸟的雏鸟把其他鸟的雏鸟逐出巢外.

    来自辞典例句

    5. Take care that quantity does not oust quality.
    注意不要一味追求数量而忽视质量.

    来自辞典例句

    近反义词

  • eject 喷射
  • expel 驱逐
  • throw out 扔出
  • get rid of 摆脱
  • drive out 逐出
  • exile 放逐
  • overthrow 推翻
  • remove 消除
  • cast out 逐出
  • depose 废黜
  • evict 驱逐
  • force out 挤(出去)
  • banish 驱逐
  • dispossess 剥夺
  • deport 驱逐出境
  • cashier 出纳员
  • boot out 逐出
  • kick out 开除
  • drum out 鸣鼓驱逐
  • 相似短语

  • oust of v. 剥夺
  • oust from v. 驱逐
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.wWw.weNTIyI.cOM

    记忆方法

    1. ob- "against, before" + st- => obst- "stand before, be opposite, stand opposite to, block, hinder".
    2. obst- => ost- "dispel" (Old French) => oust (o -> ou).

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