
occur基本信息
读法:英 [ə"kɜː] 美 [ə"kɝ]
释义:
使用频率:★★★★
星级词汇:★★★★★
英英释义
Verb:
"The meeting took place off without an incidence"
"Nothing occurred that seemed important"
"A great idea then came to her"
"precious stones occur in a large area in Brazil"
中英词源
occur 发生,出现
oc-,相对,对着的,-cur,跑,词源同current,course.即跑到一起的,引申词义遇到,出现,发生。
- occur
- occur: [16] Etymologically, occur means ‘run towards’. It was borrowed from Latin occurrere, a compound verb formed from the prefix ob- ‘towards’ and currere ‘run’ (source of English course, current, etc). This had the sense ‘run to meet’, hence simply ‘meet’, which survived into English: ‘The whole multitude might freely move … with very little occurring or interfering’, Richard Bentley, Boyle Lectures 1692. But ‘meeting’ also passed into ‘presenting itself’, ‘appearing’, and hence ‘happening’ – from which the main present-day meaning of English occur comes.
=> course, current - occur (v.)
- 1520s, "meet, meet in argument," from Middle French occurrer "happen unexpectedly" or directly from Latin occurrere "run to meet, run against, befall, present itself," from ob "against, toward" (see ob-) + currere "to run" (see current (adj.)). Sense development is from "meet" to "present itself" to "appear" to "happen" ("present itself in the course of events"). Meaning "to come into one"s mind" is from 1620s. Related: Occurred; occurring.
词态变化
第三人称单数 occurs;
过去式 occurred;
过去分词 occurred;
现在分词 occurring;
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权威造句
- 1. If these drugs are stopped abruptly then some withdrawal symptoms may occur.
- 如果突然停服这些药,则可能出现一些戒断症状。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Keep a pad handy to jot down queries as they occur.
- 手边放一本便笺簿,以便有问题时随时记下。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Nitrates are chemicals that occur naturally in water and the soil.
- 硝酸盐是水和土壤中自然存在的化学物质。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Emergency cooling systems could fail and a reactor meltdown could occur.
- 紧急冷却系统有可能失灵,核反应堆有可能发生堆芯熔毁。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Unless you respect other people"s religions, horrible mistakes and conflict will occur.
- 如果不尊重别人的宗教信仰,就会祷下大错,酿成冲突。
来自柯林斯例句
近反义词
相似短语
单词分析
这些词语都可表示“发生”之意。happen普通用词,泛指一切客观事物或情况的发生,强调动作的偶然性。
occur较正式用词,可指意外地发生,也可指意料中的发生。
chance侧重事前无安排或无准备而发生的事,特指巧合。
take place多指通过人为安排的发生。
记忆方法
暂无,等待补充.
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