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guarantee是什么意思，guarantee怎么读

guarantee基本信息

读法：英 [gær(ə)n"tiː] 美 [,ɡærən"ti]

释义：

  • n. 保证；担保；保证人；保证书；抵押品
  • vt. 保证；担保

    • 使用频率：★★★★

    星级词汇：★★★★wWw.WenTIyI.CoM

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a written assurance that some product or service will be provided or will meet certain specifications
  • an unconditional commitment that something will happen or that something is true;"there is no guarantee that they are not lying"
  • a collateral agreement to answer for the debt of another in case that person defaults
    • Verb:
  • give surety or assume responsibility;"I vouch for the quality of my products"
  • make certain of;"This nest egg will ensure a nice retirement for us"
    "Preparation will guarantee success!"
  • promise to do or accomplish;"guarantee to free the prisoners"
  • stand behind and guarantee the quality, accuracy, or condition of;"The dealer warrants all the cars he sells"
    "I warrant this information"

    • 中英词源

    guarantee 担保

    词源同warranty.

    guarantee
    guarantee: [17] Guarantee is essentially the same word as warrant, which is of Germanic origin (Germanic initial w- became g(u)- in the Romance languages). It was probably borrowed into English from the Spanish form garante (this is suggested by early spellings garanté and garante in English), and later changed to guarantee through confusion with guaranty [16] (itself originally a variant of warranty).
    => warrant
    guarantee (n.)
    1670s, "person that gives security," altered (perhaps via Spanish garante or confusion with legalese ending -ee), from earlier garrant "warrant that the title to a property is true" (early 15c.), from Old French garant "defender, protector; warranty; pledge; justifying evidence," from Germanic (see warrant (n.)). For form evolution, see gu-. Sense of the "pledge" itself (which is properly a guaranty) developed 18c.
    guarantee (v.)
    1791, "to be surety for," from guarantee (n.). Garanten in this sense is from early 15c. Related: Guaranteed; guaranteeing.

    词态变化

    复数 guarantees;
    第三人称单数 guarantees;
    过去式 guaranteed;
    过去分词 guaranteed;
    现在分词 guaranteeing;

    权威造句

    1. He argues strongly for retention of NATO as a guarantee of peace.
    他强烈要求保留北大西洋公约组织以维护和平。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. We guarantee that you will find a community with which to socialise.
    我们保证你们会找到自己的交际圈。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. The Editor can give no guarantee that they will fulfil their obligations.
    《编辑家》无法保证他们会履行职责.

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. He was declared bankrupt after failing to pay a £114m loan guarantee.
    由于无力偿还1.14亿英镑的贷款担保，他被宣布破产。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. He will sign a personal guarantee to additionally secure the loan.
    他将签订一个个人担保，以此为贷款多加一层保障。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

    v.

  • assure
  • ensure
  • promise
    • n.
  • assurance
  • security
  • warranty

    • 相似短语

  • guarantee to vt.向...提供保证,向...作...的担保
  • contract of guarantee 保证合同
  • guarantee performance 保证合同履行
  • guarantee point 保证点
  • guarantee reserve 保证准备
  • guarantee time 保修期限
  • guarantee value 保证值
  • liability for guarantee 保证责任
  • deficiency guarantee 【经】 不足额担保
  • effective guarantee 【法】 有效担保

    • 单词分析

    这些动词都有“保证”之意。
    ensure侧重使人相信某个行为或力量产生的结果。
    insure常与ensure换用，但前者多指经济方面的保证、保险。
    assure侧重指消除某人思想上的怀疑或担心，从而有达到目的的保证感，但不如ensure普通。
    guarantee指对事物的品质或人的行为及履行义务、义务等承担责任的保证。
    pledge正式用词，指通过郑重许诺、协议或立誓等保证承担某一义务或遵守某一原则。
    promise侧重表自己的主观意向，设法用语言使人感到稳当可靠。

    记忆方法

    1. 卫兵蚂蚁眯着眼睛保证蚂蚁窝的安全(或：蚁后的安全)。
    2. guar- (guard) + ant + ee (eye: 眼睛)。

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