excess是什么意思,excess怎么读


excess基本信息

读法:英 [ɪk"ses; ek-; "ekses] 美 ["ɛk"sɛs]

释义:

  • n. 超过,超额;过度,过量;无节制
  • adj. 额外的,过量的;附加的
  • 使用频率:★★★

    星级词汇:★★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a quantity much larger than is needed
  • immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or permitted limits
  • the state of being more than full
  • excessive indulgence;"the child was spoiled by overindulgence"
  • Adjective:
  • more than is needed, desired, or required;"trying to lose excess weight"
    "found some extra change lying on the dresser"
    "yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant"
    "skills made redundant by technological advance"
    "sleeping in the spare room"
    "supernumerary ornamentation"
    "it was supererogatory of her to gloat"
    "delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words"
    "extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts"
    "surplus cheese distributed to the needy"
  • 中英词源

    excess 超过

    来自exceed, 超过。-ss, 过去分词后缀。

    excess (n.)
    late 14c., from Old French exces (14c.) "excess, extravagance, outrage," from Latin excessus "departure, a going beyond the bounds of reason or beyond the subject," from stem of excedere "to depart, go beyond" (see exceed). As an adjective from late 15c.

    词态变化

    复数 excesses;

    权威造句

    1. Polyunsaturated oils are essential for health. Excess is harmful, however.
    多不饱和油对健康很重要。但是,食用过量就会有害。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Red meat, eaten to excess, is very high in fat and calories.
    过量食用的红肉中脂肪和卡路里含量很高。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Shake off any excess flour before putting livers in the pan.
    将多余的面粉抖落干净,再把肝脏放进锅中。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Avoid deposits in excess of £20,000 in any one account.
    单一账户存款勿超过两万英镑。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Trim off the excess pastry using a sharp knife.
    用一把快刀切去多余的饼皮。

    来自柯林斯例句

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    近反义词

    adj.

  • excessive
  • extra
  • spare
  • surplus
  • n.
  • surplus
  • 相似短语

  • in excess 过分地,过度地
  • excess of 超过,超越,过度,过多的量
  • an excess of 过多的…
  • to excess adv.过度
  • in excess of adv.超过,较...为多
  • excess inflow 超额流入,入超
  • excess meter 超量电度表,积算超量电度表,积算超量功率表
  • excess of export 出超
  • excess of loss 超额赔款
  • excess of stroke 超程
  • 单词分析

    这两上名词都有“过剩”或“过量”之意。
    excess指超过了限度、标准或界线。
    surplus通常指数量或量的过剩。

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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