copy是什么意思_copy怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

copy: copy: [14] Copy has a very devious semantic history. It comes from Latin copia ‘abundance’ (source also of English copious), and came into English via Old French copie. In addition to its central sense ‘abundance’, Latin copia could also mean ‘power, right’, and it appears that its use in such phrases as ‘give someone the right to transcribe’ led to its application to ‘right of reproduction’ and ultimately to simply ‘reproduction’.
=> copious
copy (n.): early 14c., "written account or record," from Old French copie (13c.), from Medieval Latin copia "reproduction, transcript," from Latin copia "plenty, means" (see copious). Sense extended 15c. to any specimen of writing (especially MS for a printer) and any reproduction or imitation. Related: Copyist.
copy (v.): late 14c., from Old French copier (14c.), from Medieval Latin copiare "to transcribe," originally "to write in plenty," from Latin copia (see copy (n.)). Hence, "to write an original text many times." Related: Copied; copying. Figurative sense of "to imitate" is attested from 1640s.

词态变化

复数 copies;
第三人称单数 copies;
过去式 copied;
过去分词 copied;
现在分词 copying;

权威造句

1. I autographed a copy of one of my books.: 我在自己的一本书上签了名。

2. The new copiers only copy onto one side of the paper.: 新复印机只能单面复印。

3. The second-hand version is a poor copy of the original.: 盗版版本是对原版的低劣复制。

4. Readers should send a copy of unanswered letters to their MP.: 读者应该把那些未得到回复的信件复印一份寄给代表他们的议员。

5. I sent a copy to the minister for transport.: 我给交通部长发送了一份副本。

近反义词

duplicate

imitation

reduplication

replica

reproduction

duplicate

imitate

reproduce

相似短语

THIS COPY 这份拷贝

copy to v. [计]复制到

Copy to 复制到

to copy n.拷贝(复写)

will copy 【法】遗嘱副本; 立遗嘱, 遗嘱赠与, 立志

Copy Message 复制消息

prompt copy n. 供提白员用的剧本

slavish copy 依样画葫芦的摹写

office copy n. 正式抄本

certified copy 经过证明的副本，经过证明的副本，经核证的抄本，经核证的抄本，抄件，验证抄本，验证抄本

单词分析

这些名词均有“复制品”之意。
copy普通用词，含义广泛，指精确的或不精确的复制品。
duplicate常指完全一模一样，可代替原件的复制品。
model可指按某物式样制造、按比例缩小的模型，也可指某物未制成之前做出的模型。
reproduction批按原物复制的产品，着重复制品与原物相似。
facsimile含义与copy大体相同，但较文雅。这些动词均有“复印、复制”之意。
xerox指用静电复印或用静电印刷术复制。
copy着重模仿者的有意识行为或模仿得尽可能接近原件。
duplicate指对原件进行复制或复印，侧重结果与原件一模一样。

记忆方法

1. 音译“拷贝”。

copy是什么意思，copy怎么读

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英英释义

中英词源