observe是什么意思_observe怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of;"She detected high levels of lead in her drinking water"
"We found traces of lead in the paint"

make mention of;"She observed that his presentation took up too much time"
"They noted that it was a fine day to go sailing"

observe with care or pay close attention to;"Take note of this chemical reaction"

watch attentively;"Please observe the reaction of these two chemicals"

show respect towards;"honor your parents!"

behave as expected during of holidays or rites;"Keep the commandments"
"celebrate Christmas"
"Observe Yom Kippur"

follow with the eyes or the mind;"Keep an eye on the baby, please!"
"The world is watching Sarajevo"
"She followed the men with the binoculars"

stick to correctly or closely;"The pianist kept time with the metronome"
"keep count"
"I cannot keep track of all my employees"

conform one"s action or practice to;"keep appointments"
"she never keeps her promises"
"We kept to the original conditions of the contract"

中英词源

observe 观察，注视，遵行，遵守

ob-,向前，朝向，-serve,注视，观察，保护，词源同conserve,hero.引申词义坚守，遵守，遵行等。

observe: observe: [14] Latin observāre meant ‘watch, pay attention to, look to, comply with’. It was a compound verb, formed with the prefix ob- ‘to’ from servāre ‘keep safe’, hence ‘guard, watch, heed’ (no relation to servīre, source of English serve and servant). The two semantic strands ‘seeing, noting’ and ‘complying’ have remained together in the English verb, but have diverged in its derived nouns, the former going to observation [14], the latter to observance [13].
=> conserve, reserve
observe (v.): late 14c., "to hold to" (a manner of life or course of conduct), from Old French observer, osserver "to observe, watch over, follow" (10c.), from Latin observare "watch over, note, heed, look to, attend to, guard, regard, comply with," from ob "over" (see ob-) + servare "to watch, keep safe," from PIE root *ser- (1) "to protect." Meaning "to attend to in practice, to keep, follow" is attested from late 14c. Sense of "watch, perceive, notice" is 1560s, via notion of "see and note omens." Meaning "to say by way of remark" is from c. 1600. Related: Observed; observing.

词态变化

第三人称单数 observes;
过去式 observed;
过去分词 observed;
现在分词 observing;
WWW.WeNtiyi.cOm

权威造句

1. The Royal Greenwich Observatory was founded to observe and catalogue the stars.: 当初创立皇家格林尼治天文台就是为了观察星体并对其进行编目。

2. Scientists observe the same dynamics in fluids.: 科学家们在液体中观察到了同样的驱动力。

3. Let"s observe a minute"s silence in memory of the dead.: 让我们为死者静默一分钟.

4. We must observe the correct protocol.: 我们必须遵守应有的礼仪.

5. Did he observe on your unusual performance?: 他对你那不寻常的演出发表评论了吗 ?

近反义词

celebrate 庆祝

perceive 注意到

scrutinize 仔细检查

follow 跟随

watch 注视

witness 目击者

remark 评论

view 视野

comment 注释

detect 发觉

abide by 遵守

note 笔记

respect 尊敬

see 看见

inspect 检查

study 研究

say 说

examine 检查

declare 宣布（声明）...

commemorate 纪念

keep 保持

heed 注意

practice 练习

remember 记得

take part in 参加

review 复习

obey 服从

contemplate 注视

discern 辨别

mention 提到

look 看

behold 看到

discover 发现

spy 间谍

eye 眼睛

audit 审计

notice 注意

mind 头脑

fulfil 实践

survey 问卷

advert 广告

comply 顺从

with 用

comply with 服从

honour 荣誉

take note 留意，注意到...

maintain 维持

find 发现

keep an eye on 留意

honor 荣誉

watch over 看守

相似短语

Observe that 注意到,说

observe on 对…发表意见

observe and study 考察

observe discipline 遵守纪律

strange to observe 说来也怪

observe silence 默哀

observe time 遵守时间准时

observe a moment of silence 默哀

fail to observe 【经】不遵守

observe a fast 守斋断食

单词分析

这些动词均有“看”之意。
look侧重“看”的动作。
see指看见。
watch指用眼睛跟随某物，以便对每一个变化、运动等进行观察。
observe侧重以客观的态度进行观察。
witness指当场看见，亲眼看见。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

observe是什么意思，observe怎么读

observe基本信息

英英释义