bury是什么意思_bury怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

place in a grave or tomb;"Stalin was buried behind the Kremlin wall on Red Square"
"The pharaohs were entombed in the pyramids"
"My grandfather was laid to rest last Sunday"

place in the earth and cover with soil;"They buried the stolen goods"

enclose or envelop completely, as if by swallowing;"The huge waves swallowed the small boat and it sank shortly thereafter"

embed deeply;"She sank her fingers into the soft sand"
"He buried his head in her lap"

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering;"I tried to bury these unpleasant memories"

中英词源

bury 埋藏

来自PIE *bhergh, 保护，埋藏。词源同harbor, 港口。

bury: bury: [OE] Modern English bury is a descendant of Old English byrgan, which came from the Germanic base *burg- (source also of English borough). The underlying meaning of the base was ‘protection, shelter’, and in the case of bury this referred to ‘covering a dead body with earth’ (in Old English, bury applied only to interment; the general sense ‘put underground’ did not develop until the 14th century). The derived burial goes back to Old English byrgels, which in Middle English times was mistaken for a plural.
=> borough
bury (v.): Old English byrgan "to raise a mound, hide, bury, inter," akin to beorgan "to shelter," from Proto-Germanic *burzjan- "protection, shelter" (cognates: Old Saxon bergan, Dutch bergen, Old Norse bjarga, Swedish berga, Old High German bergan "protect, shelter, conceal," German bergen, Gothic bairgan "to save, preserve"), from PIE root *bhergh- (1) "to hide, protect" (cognates: Old Church Slavonic brego "I preserve, guard"). Related: Buried; burying. Burying-ground "cemetery" attested from 1711.

The Old English -y- was a short "oo" sound, like modern French -u-. Under normal circumstances it transformed into Modern English -i- (as in bridge, kiss, listen, sister), but in bury and a few other words (as in merry, knell) it retained a Kentish change to "e" that took place in the late Old English period. In the West Midlands, meanwhile, the Old English -y- sound persisted, slightly modified over time, giving the standard modern pronunciation of blush, much, church.

词态变化

第三人称单数 buries;
过去式 buried;
过去分词 buried;
现在分词 burying;

权威造句

1. When we feel anger, we bury the emotion and feel guilty instead.: 当我们感到愤怒时，压抑这种情绪反而会觉得内疚。

2. His reaction was to withdraw, to bury himself in work.: 他的反应是抽身而退，埋头于工作。

3. It is time to bury our past misunderstandings.: 是我们捐弃前嫌的时候了。

4. Will the time never come when we may honourably bury the hatchet?: 难道我们永远不可能有个体面地休战的时候吗 ?

5. It"s time to bury our differences and be friends again.: 是我们摒弃分歧重归于好的时候了.

近反义词

conceal

cover

entomb

hide

inter

secret

相似短语

bury (管道等的) 埋藏深度

bury the hatchet 休战,和解,言归于好,化干戈为玉帛

bury the hatches 休战,和解,言归于好,化干戈为玉帛

bury barge 埋管驳船

Bury"s disease 【医】布厄里氏病, 持久隆起红斑

bury onself in study 埋头研究

bury one"s head in the sand 不愿意接受或正视现实,采取鸵鸟政策;逃避现实,自欺欺人

Bury St. Edmunds Branch of the National Front 民族阵线党伯里圣埃德蒙兹支部

bury one"s nose in a book 埋头看书

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. *burg- / *bourg- "protect, fortress" (whence also bury), a variant of *berg- (source of English barrow "mound" and German berg "mountain, hill") and *borg- (source of English borrow).
2. *burg- => bury. 与 burrow 等单词同源。

bury是什么意思，bury怎么读

bury基本信息

英英释义