
vindicate基本信息
读法:英 ["vɪndɪkeɪt] 美 ["vɪndɪket]
释义:
使用频率:★
星级词汇:★★
英英释义
Verb:
中英词源
vindicate 证实
来自拉丁语vindicare,维护,坚持,保护,防卫,vin-,力量,能力,词源同win,-dic,说,词源同diction。引申词义提供证据,反驳指责,证实。
- vindicate
- vindicate: [16] Latin vindex meant ‘claimant, defender, avenger’. From it was derived vindicāre ‘claim, defend, revenge’, which gave English vindicate, as well as (via French) avenge [14], revenge [14], and vengeance [13]. Vindicāre in turn formed the basis of vindicta ‘vengeance’, from which English gets vindictive [17] and (via Italian) vendetta [19].
=> avenge, revenge, vendetta, vengeance, vindictive - vindicate (v.)
- 1620s, "to avenge or revenge," from Latin vindicatus, past participle of vindicare "to stake a claim; to liberate; to act as avenger" (see vindication). Meaning "to clear from censure or doubt, by means of demonstration" is recorded from 1630s. Related: Vindicated, vindicating.
词态变化
第三人称单数 vindicates;
过去式 vindicated;
过去分词 vindicated;
现在分词 vindicating;
名词 vindication;
权威造句
- 1. He tried hard to vindicate his honor.
- 他拼命维护自己的名誉.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 2. There are other arguments I might adduce to vindicate Shakespeare"s authorship.
- 我还可以引用其他论据证明莎士比亚为原作者.
来自中级百科部分
- 3. You must stop imagining that posterity will vindicate you.
- 你可别以为后代会给你昭雪沉冤.
来自辞典例句
- 4. I must vindicate a claim to philosophical reflectiveness.
- 我得作些哲理性的思考了.
来自辞典例句
- 5. He therefore resolved to vindicate national sovereignty by bringing great combinations to book.
- 因此,他决定对大联合企业进行盘查,以维护国家主权.
来自辞典例句
近反义词
相似短语
单词分析
暂无,等待补充.wwW.WENtIYI.Com
记忆方法
1. win => vin- + dic- + -ate.
2. 说赢。
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