stair是什么意思_stair怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

stair: stair: [OE] A stair is etymologically something you ‘climb’. The word goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *staigrī (source also of Dutch steiger ‘scaffolding’). This was derived from the base *staig-, *stig- ‘rise’, which also produced English stile, stirrup, and sty in the eye. And this in turn went back to an Indo-European *steigh- ‘go, rise’, source also of Greek steíkhein ‘stride, go’ and Irish tiagu ‘go’.
=> stile, stirrup, sty
stair (n.): Old English stæger "stair, flight of steps, staircase," from Proto-Germanic *staigri (cognates: Middle Dutch stegher, Dutch steiger "a stair, step, quay, pier, scaffold;" German Steig "path," Old English stig "narrow path"), from PIE *steigh- "go, rise, stride, step, walk" (cognates: Greek steikhein "to go, march in order," stikhos "row, line, rank, verse;" Sanskrit stighnoti "mounts, rises, steps;" Old Church Slavonic stignati "to overtake," stigna "place;" Lithuanian staiga "suddenly;" Old Irish tiagaim "I walk;" Welsh taith "going, walk, way"). Originally also a collective plural; stairs developed by late 14c.

词态变化

复数 stairs;

3. The stair treads were covered with rubber to prevent slipping.: 楼梯踏板上覆盖着橡胶以防滑.

step 步骤

tread 步法

rung 阶梯

staircase 楼梯

stairway 楼梯

flight of steps 楼梯阶段

flight of stairs 阶梯步级

stairs 楼梯

stair rail 楼梯扶手

stair railing 楼梯栏杆

elliptical stair 椭圆楼梯

escape stair 防火楼梯，疏散楼梯

exterior stair 室外楼梯

stair carriage 楼梯搁棚

stair rise 梯段高度

stair riser 楼梯踢板

steel string stair 钢梁楼梯

precast stair 预制楼梯

暂无,等待补充.

暂无,等待补充.