trap是什么意思_trap怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

trap基本信息

英英释义

trap基本信息

读法：英 [træp] 美 [træp]

释义：

vt. 诱捕；使…受限制；使…陷入困境

n. 陷阱；圈套；[建] 存水弯

vi. 设陷阱

n. (Trap)人名；(英)特拉普

使用频率：★★★

星级词汇：★★★★

英英释义

Noun:

a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned

drain consisting of a U-shaped section of drainpipe that holds liquid and so prevents a return flow of sewer gas

something (often something deceptively attractive) that catches you unawares;"the exam was full of trap questions"
"it was all a snare and delusion"

a device to hurl clay pigeons into the air for trapshooters

the act of concealing yourself and lying in wait to attack by surprise

informal terms for the mouth

a light two-wheeled carriage

a hazard on a golf course

Verb:

place in a confining or embarrassing position;"He was trapped in a difficult situation"

catch in or as if in a trap;"The men trap foxes"

hold or catch as if in a trap;"The gaps between the teeth trap food particles"

to hold fast or prevent from moving;"The child was pinned under the fallen tree"

中英词源

trap 陷阱，罗网，圈套

来自古英语 traeppe,陷阱，罗网，来自 Proto-Germanic*trep,踩踏，来自 PIE*der,走，跑，步行，词源同 trip,tramp,tread.词义通俗化为圈套。

trap: trap: [OE] The precise origins of trap are obscure. It goes back to an Old English træppe, and it has various relatives in the modern Germanic and Romance languages – Flemish trape, French trappe, Portuguese trapa, for instance – but its ultimate ancestry has never been unravelled. Its application to a small carriage emerged in the 19th century; it may be short for rattle-trap ‘rickety vehicle’.
trap (v.): late 14c., "ensnare (an animal), catch in a trap; encircle; capture," from trap (n.) or from Old English betræppan. Figurative use is slightly earlier (late 14c.). Related: Trapped; trapping.
trap (n.): "contrivance for catching unawares," late Old English træppe, treppe "snare, trap," from Proto-Germanic *trep- (cognates: Middle Dutch trappe "trap, snare"), related to Germanic words for "stair, step, tread" (Middle Dutch, Middle Low German trappe, treppe, German Treppe "step, stair," English tread (v.)), and probably literally "that on or into which one steps," from PIE *dreb-, extended form of root *der- (1), an assumed base of words meaning "to run, walk, step." Probably akin to Old French trape, Spanish trampa "trap, pit, snare," but the exact relationship is uncertain.

Sense of "deceitful practice, device or contrivance to betray one" is first recorded c. 1400. Meaning "U-shaped section of a drain pipe" is from 1833. Slang meaning "mouth" is from 1776. Speed trap recorded from 1908. Trap door "door in a floor or ceiling" (often hidden and leading to a passageway or secret place) is first attested late 14c.

词态变化

复数 traps;
第三人称单数 traps;
过去式 trapped;
过去分词 trapped;
现在分词 trapping;

权威造句

1. They walked right into a booby-trap and got blown to smithereens.: 他们正好踩上了饵雷，结果被炸得粉身碎骨。

2. He failed to keep a rendezvous after sensing a police trap.: 他察觉到警方设了圈套以后就没有如约会面。

3. The team posed as drug dealers to trap the ringleaders.: 该队队员装扮成毒品贩子，诱捕罪犯头目。

4. Were you just trying to trap her into making some admission?: 你刚才是想诱使她供认吗？

5. I would hate him to think I"m trying to trap him.: 我不愿让他以为我是在给他设圈套。

近反义词

snare 陷阱

catch 赶上

hook 钩

ambush 埋伏

ensnare 诱捕

entrap 诱捕

ruse 策略

trick 诡计

deception 骗局

con 骗局

ploy 策略

setup 装备

deceive 欺骗

dupe 受骗的人

take in 接受

set up 建立

pitfall 陷阱

pin 别针（大头针）...

immobilise 使不动

yap 狂吠

gob 一小团

immobilize 使不能（调）动...

lying in wait [法] 埋伏, 伏击, ...

ambuscade 埋伏

pin down 确定

trammel 网

hole 洞

sand trap (高尔夫)沙坑障碍...

bunker [军事]掩蔽壕...

cakehole <粗>嘴

maw 动物的胃

seize 抓住

capture 捕获

arrest 逮捕

相似短语

on trap 可得的，随时可用的

to trap 脚底停球

trap in 陷入

banding trap 环阻捕获法

bell trap 钟形凝汽阀

booby trap n.诡雷,陷阱 v.在...安陷阱

condensation trap 冷凝阀，疏水器

cryosublimation trap 低温升华阱

debt trap 债务陷阱

drip trap 滴阀，滴水收集器

单词分析

这些动词均有“抓住，捕捉”之意。
arrest指根据法律或命令进行逮捕并予以监禁或拘留。
capture指通过武力或计谋等，战胜抵抗而捉住敌人或动物。
catch普通用词，指捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物，一般指活捉。
seize侧重指以突然、有力地动作迅速抓住或捉住。
trap多指诱捕。

记忆方法

1. rap, trap, strap: 敲击他，掉陷阱，蛇做皮带捆住他。

trap是什么意思，trap怎么读

trap基本信息

英英释义

中英词源

词态变化

权威造句

近反义词

相似短语

单词分析

记忆方法