withstand是什么意思_withstand怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

resist or confront with resistance;"The politician defied public opinion"
"The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear"
"The bridge held"

stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something

中英词源

withstand 承受，抵抗

with-,相反，stand,站，站立。引申词义相反站着，承受，抵抗。

withstand (v.): Old English wiðstandan "resist, oppose," from wið "against" (see with) + standan "to stand" (see stand (v.)); perhaps a loan-translation of Latin resistere "to resist" (see resist). Similar formation in Old Norse viðstanda, Old Frisian withstonda, Old High German widarstan, German widerstehen. In 14c. and early 15c., withsit was in use with the same meaning. Related: Withstood; withstanding.

词态变化

第三人称单数 withstands;
过去式 withstood;
过去分词 withstood;
现在分词 withstanding;

权威造句

1. The fabric is strong enough to withstand harsh processing.: 这种织物非常结实，能经受粗加工。

2. Wallcoverings and floors should be able to withstand steam and splashes.: 墙面材料和地板都应该能耐热汽且防水。

3. Their arguments do not withstand the most superficial scrutiny.: 他们的论据经不起一点推敲。

4. They can withstand extremes of temperature and weather without fading or cracking.: 它们能够经受极端的气温和天气状况而不褪色、不破裂。

5. The materials used have to be able to withstand high temperatures.: 所使用的材料必须能够耐高温。

近反义词

endure 容忍

resist 抵制

bear 熊

tolerate 容许

survive 幸免于难

weather 天气

oppose 反对

ward 病房

repel 排斥

brook 小河

stem 柄

defy 藐视

stand 站立

hold out 伸出

stand firm 站稳立场

hold up 举起

suffer 遭受

hold 拿着

abide 遵守

相似短语

withstand test 容许电压试验，耐压试验

voltage withstand 耐电压

to withstand pressure 顶住压力

withstand voltage 耐压

critical withstand voltage 临界耐电压

impulse withstand voltage 冲击耐压

withstand voltage test 耐电压试验，耐压试验

nominal withstand voltage 标称耐压值

withstand test voltage 耐压试验电压

induced over voltage withstand test 感应耐压试验

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法