sew是什么意思_sew怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

sew: sew: [OE] Sew comes, with its relatives Swedish sy and Danish sye, from a prehistoric Germanic *siwjan. This was descended from an Indo- European base *siw-, *sju- that also produced Latin suere ‘sew’ (source of English suture [16]), Greek humén ‘membrane’ (source of English hymen [17]), and English seam. It is no relation to sow.
=> hymen, seam, suture
sew (v.): Old English siwian "to stitch, sew, mend, patch, knit together," earlier siowian, from Proto-Germanic *siwjanan (cognates: Old Norse syja, Swedish sy, Danish sye, Old Frisian sia, Old High German siuwan, Gothic siujan "to sew"), from PIE root *syu- "to bind, sew" (cognates: Sanskrit sivyati "sews," sutram "thread, string;" Greek hymen "thin skin, membrane," hymnos "song;" Latin suere "to sew, sew together;" Old Church Slavonic šijo "to sew," šivu "seam;" Lettish siuviu, siuti "to sew," siuvikis "tailor;" Russian švec "tailor"). Related: Sewed; sewing. To sew (something) up "bring it to a conclusion" is a figurative use attested by 1904.

词态变化

第三人称单数 sews;
过去式 sewed;
过去分词 sewn; sewed;
现在分词 sewing;

权威造句

1. I know how to darn, and how to sew a button on.: 我会打补丁，缝纽扣。

2. I had plenty of space to write and sew.: 我有足够的空间进行写作和缝纫。

3. Next day, Miss Stone decided to sew up the rip.: 第二天，斯通小姐决定将撕破的地方缝好。

4. Mrs Roberts was a dressmaker, and she taught her daughter to sew.: 罗伯茨夫人是名女服裁缝，她教她女儿缝纫。

5. He will sew it up in a trice.: 他眨眼间就能缝补好。

近反义词

stitch 一针

seam 缝

embroider 刺绣

hem 褶边

baste 疏缝

darn 织补

tailor 裁缝

make 做

close 关

smock <古>女式罩衫...

mend 修理

take 拿

fit 适宜的

in 在 ... 里

sew together 缝在一起

run up 迅速成长

tailor-make 精心安排

相似短语

sew in 缝进

sew on v.缝上

sew up v.缝合,缝入,解决,决定

sew together phr. 缝接

sew down 缝死

sew knitting machine 缝编机

sew sb up (非正式)使累极, (常用被动)使喝醉

sew sth up 缝合, 缝拢, 把...缝入, 把...缝进, (非正式)控制, 决定, 解决

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

so 如此，那么——sew缝补 
口诀：他缝衣服如此地快。
2. Latin sutus, past participle of suere "to sew" => sew, suture, seam.
3. sew => seam.
4. 区分：sew, sow: sew中间是字母E, 字母E的发音与汉字“衣”相同，所以sew的含义是缝衣服的“缝”。
5. 象形词：s- (拼音“丝”----丝线) + e (谐音“衣”---衣服) + w (象形：缝衣服时从上往下穿一针，然后再从下往上穿一针，如此循环往复) => sew: 用丝线循环往复地缝衣服。同样地，单词seam也具有象形的感觉，中间的-ea-的发音也与汉字“衣”相同，尾部的字母M只不过是字母W的倒置而已，方向相反地缝补。

sew是什么意思，sew怎么读

sew基本信息

英英释义

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