return是什么意思_return怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

return基本信息

英英释义

return基本信息

读法：英 [rɪ"tɜːn] 美 [rɪ"tɝn]

释义：

vt. 返回；报答

vi. 返回；报答

n. 返回；归还；回球

adj. 报答的；回程的；返回的

使用频率：★★★★★

星级词汇：★★★★★

英英释义

Noun:

document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer"s tax liability;"his gross income was enough that he had to file a tax return"

a coming to or returning home;"on his return from Australia we gave him a welcoming party"

the occurrence of a change in direction back in the opposite direction

getting something back again;"upon the restitution of the book to its rightful owner the child was given a tongue lashing"

the act of going back to a prior location;"they set out on their return to the base camp"

the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property;"the average return was about 5%"

happening again (especially at regular intervals);"the return of spring"

a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one);"it brought a sharp rejoinder from the teacher"

the key on electric typewriters or computer keyboards that causes a carriage return and a line feed

a reciprocal group action;"in return we gave them as good as we got"

a tennis stroke that sends the ball back to the other player;"he won the point on a cross-court return"

(American football) the act of running back the ball after a kickoff or punt or interception or fumble

the act of someone appearing again;"his reappearance as Hamlet has been long awaited"

Verb:

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before;"return to your native land"
"the professor returned to his teaching position after serving as Dean"

give back;"render money"

go back to a previous state;"We reverted to the old rules"

go back to something earlier;"This harks back to a previous remark of his"

bring back to the point of departure

return in kind;"return a compliment"
"return her love"

make a return;"return a kickback"

answer back

be restored;"Her old vigor returned"

pay back;"Please refund me my money"

pass down;"render a verdict"
"deliver a judgment"

elect again

be inherited by;"The estate fell to my sister"
"The land returned to the family"
"The estate devolved to an heir that everybody had assumed to be dead"

return to a previous position; in mathematics;"The point returned to the interior of the figure"

give or supply;"The cow brings in 5 liters of milk"
"This year"s crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn"
"The estate renders some revenue for the family"

submit (a report, etc.) to someone in authority;"submit a bill to a legislative body"

中英词源

return 归来，返回

re-,向后，往回，turn,转。引申词义归来，返回。

return: return: [14] The origins of return are in Vulgar Latin. There, Latin tornāre (source of English turn), which originally meant ‘turn on a lathe’, was combined with the prefix re- ‘back’ to produce *retornāre ‘turn back’, which passed via Old French retorner into English as return.
=> turn
return (v.): early 14c., "to come back, come or go back to a former position" (intransitive), from Old French retorner "turn back, turn round, return" (Modern French retourner), from re- "back" (see re-) + torner "to turn" (see turn (v.)). Transitive sense of "report officially" is early 15c.; "to send back" is mid-15c.; that of "to turn back" is from c. 1500. Meaning "to give in repayment" is 1590s; that of "give back, restore" c. 1600. Related: Returned; returning.
return (n.): late 14c., "act of coming back," also "official report of election results," from Anglo-French retorn, Old French retorne, verbal noun from retorner (see return (v.)). In ball games from 1833; specifically in tennis from 1886. Meaning "a yield, a profit" is recorded from 1620s. Meaning "a thing sent back" is from 1875. Many happy returns of the day was used by Addison (1716). Mailing return address attested from 1884.

词态变化

复数 returns;
第三人称单数 returns;
过去式 returned;
过去分词 returned;
现在分词 returning;

权威造句

1. I will return, find you, love you, marry you and live without shame.: 我会回去，找到你，爱你，娶你，活的光明正大。《赎罪》

2. Ellery"s return will help to chase away some of the gloom.: 埃勒里的归来可以驱散一些抑郁的情绪。

3. Return the enclosed Donation Form today in the prepaid envelope provided.: 请于今日将随函附上的捐款表格用所提供的邮资预付的信封寄回。

4. Ford never desisted from trying to persuade him to return to America.: 福特从未停止过劝说他返回美国。

5. They called for the return of internment without trial for terrorists.: 他们呼吁对恐怖分子重新实施不经审讯即行拘留政策。

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近反义词

be back

come back

back

advantage

benefit

form

gain

相似短语

by return prep.立即作复,请即回示

return for 报答

in return 作为回报,作为交换;反过来,反之

in return for 作为对…的回报,作为…的交换条件

return with vt.带回来,选出

to return 言归正传

return to 返回,回到,恢复

in return for this 作为报答

In return for this 作为报答

return coupon of return ticket 来回票回程券

单词分析

这些动词均有“回答”之意。
answer常用词，指用书面、口头或行动对他人的请求、询问、质问等作出回答或反应。
reply较正式用词，较少用于口语。侧重经过考虑的较正式答复。
respond正式用词，指即刻的，以口头或行动对外来的号召、请求或刺激等作出回答或响应。
retort指对不同意见、批评或控诉作出迅速、有力的回答，即“反驳”。
return正式用词，从本义“归来，回去”引申作“回答、答辨”讲时，含反驳或反唇相讥之意。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

return是什么意思，return怎么读

return基本信息

英英释义

中英词源

词态变化

权威造句

近反义词

相似短语

单词分析

记忆方法