clone是什么意思,clone怎么读


clone基本信息

读法:英 [kləʊn] 美 [klon]

释义:

  • n. 克隆;无性系;无性繁殖;靠营养生殖而由母体分离繁殖的植物
  • vt. 无性繁殖,复制
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a person who is almost identical to another
  • a group of genetically identical cells or organisms derived from a single cell or individual by some kind of asexual reproduction
  • an unauthorized copy or imitation
  • Verb:
  • make multiple identical copies of;"people can clone a sheep nowadays"
  • wWW.wenTiYi.Com

    中英词源

    clone 克隆

    来自PIE*kel,切,砍,词源同gladiator,cleave.来自植物学术语,本指切下来用于插扦的小枝, 嫩枝,后指无性繁殖,克隆。

    clone (n.)
    1903, in botany, from Greek klon "a twig, spray," related to klados "sprout, young branch, offshoot of a plant," possibly from PIE root *kel- (1) "to strike, cut" (see holt). Figurative use by 1978.
    clone (v.)
    1959, from clone (n.). Related: Cloned; cloning. Extension to genetic duplication of animals and human beings is from 1970.

    词态变化

    复数 clones;
    第三人称单数 clones;
    过去式 cloned;
    过去分词 cloned;
    现在分词 cloning;

    权威造句

    1. Tom was in some ways a younger clone of his handsome father.
    汤姆某些地方长得和他那帅气的父亲一模一样,只是年轻一些。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. A team from the UK were the first to successfully clone an animal.
    英国的一个小组率先克隆动物成功。

    来自《权威词典》

    3. At the outset they must contain several ramets of every selected clone.
    在开始时每个入选无性系必须包括几个无性繁殖后代.

    来自辞典例句

    4. Each clone has the same genetic information as the original.
    每个无性系都具有与母体相同的遗传信息.

    来自辞典例句

    5. Will it be sufficient to rely on the heterozygosity of one clone?
    是否依靠一个无性系的杂合性就足够了?

    来自辞典例句

    近反义词

  • original clone 初生代无性系...
  • self-reactive clone 自身反应性细胞系...
  • proved clone 直无性系
  • molecular clone 分子无性系
  • forbidden clone 禁忌克隆,禁忌无性繁...
  • forbidden clone hypothesis 禁忌无性繁殖系假设...
  • cell clone 细胞克隆
  • aberrant clone [医] 失常细胞系...
  • tertiary clone 三生代无性系...
  • secondary clone 次生代无性系...
  • gene cloning 基因无性繁殖,基因克...
  • therapeutic human cloning 治疗性复制
  • 相似短语

  • father clone 父本无性系
  • selected clone 入选无性系
  • clone trial 系比试验
  • trunk clone 茎秆无性系
  • aberrant clone 【医】 失常细胞系
  • check clone 对照品系
  • forbidden clone 禁忌克隆,禁忌无性繁殖细胞系,禁株细胞
  • intermediate clone 中间型无性系
  • original clone 初生代无性系
  • Clone (aligned) 移植(对齐)
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    音译“克隆”。

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