retrograde是什么意思,retrograde怎么读


retrograde基本信息

读法:英 ["retrəgreɪd] 美 ["rɛtrəɡred]

释义:

  • adj. 倒退的;退化的;次序颠倒的
  • vi. 逆行;倒退;退步
  • vt. 使倒退
  • adv. 倒退地;向后地
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★

    英英释义

    Adjective:

  • moving from east to west on the celestial sphere; or--for planets--around the sun in a direction opposite to that of the Earth
  • of amnesia; affecting time immediately preceding trauma
  • going from better to worse
  • moving or directed or tending in a backward direction or contrary to a previous direction
  • Verb:
  • move backward in an orbit, of celestial bodies
  • move in a direction contrary to the usual one;"retrograding planets"
  • move back;"The glacier retrogrades"
  • go back over;"retrograde arguments"
  • get worse or fall back to a previous condition
  • 中英词源

    retrograde 倒退,退化

    retro-,向后,往回,-grad,走,词源同 grade,aggressive.引申词义倒退,退化。

    retrograde
    retrograde: see gradual
    retrograde (adj.)
    late 14c., originally of the apparent motions of planets, from Latin retrogradus "going back, going backward," from retrogradi "move backward," from retro- "backward" (see retro-) + gradi "to go, step" (see grade (n.)). General sense of "tending to revert" is recorded from 1530s.

    词态变化

    权威造句

    1. The closure of the factory is a retrograde step .
    工厂的关闭是一大退步。

    来自《权威词典》

    2. The Prime Minister described transferring education to central government funding as "a retrograde step".
    首相称将教育投入转由中央政府拨款是“一种倒退”。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Infection can spread retrograde down a drain from the exterior.
    感染能从外界经引流管逆行播散.

    来自辞典例句wWw.weNTIYI.COm

    4. The motion of the particle is retrograde.
    质点运动是衰减的.

    来自辞典例句

    5. This retrograde conduction does not always take place.
    逆向传导不经常进行.

    来自辞典例句

    近反义词

  • retrograde motion 逆行
  • retrograde vaporization 逆行蒸发
  • retrograde ejaculation 逆行性射精,倒行射精...
  • retrograde rotation 逆向旋转
  • retrograde infection [医] 逆行性感染...
  • retrograde amnesia 逆行性遗忘
  • retrograde degeneration 倒序退化,逆行性溃变...
  • retrograde solubility 退缩性溶解度,倒溶解...
  • retrograde condensation 反缩合
  • retrograde menstruation 倒经
  • retrograde metamorphism 逆变质作用,退化变质...
  • retrograde reaction 退变反应
  • retrograde rocket 制动火箭,减速火箭...
  • retrograde cancer [医] 退化癌, 退...
  • retrograde maneuver 制动机动
  • retrograde transport 逆运输
  • retrograde wave 退行波
  • retrograde embolism 逆行栓塞,逆行性栓塞...
  • retrograde orbit 逆行轨道
  • 相似短语

  • retrograde dissociation 退减离解
  • retrograde evaporation 逆蒸发
  • retrograde extrasystole 逆行性期外收缩
  • retrograde hernia 逆行性疝
  • retrograde solubility 退缩性溶解度
  • retrograde urography 逆行性尿路造影术
  • retrograde cancer 【医】 退化癌, 退行性癌
  • retrograde beat 逆行搏动
  • retrograde conduction 逆行性传导
  • retrograde cystography 逆行性膀胱造影
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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