it是什么意思_it怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

it: it: [OE] It (or hit, as it was in Old English) comes ultimately from the same prehistoric Germanic demonstrative stem form. *khi-, as produced he. The possessive form its is a comparatively recent development, dating from the end of the 16th century; until then, his was used for ‘its’.
=> he
it (pron.): Old English hit, neuter nominative and accusative of third person singular pronoun, from Proto-Germanic demonstrative base *khi- (cognates: Old Frisian hit, Dutch het, Gothic hita "it"), from PIE *ko- "this" (see he). Used in place of any neuter noun, hence, as gender faded in Middle English, it took on the meaning "thing or animal spoken about before."
Whether the charmer sinner it or saint it,
If the folly grow romantic, I must paint it.
[Pope, "Moral Essays," 1735]
The h- was lost due to being in an unemphasized position, as in modern speech the h- in "give it to him," "ask her," "is only heard in the careful speech of the partially educated" [Weekley]. It "the sex act" is from 1610s; meaning "sex appeal (especially in a woman)" first attested 1904 in works of Rudyard Kipling, popularized 1927 as title of a book by Elinor Glyn, and by application of It Girl to silent-film star Clara Bow (1905-1965). In children"s games, meaning "the one who must tag the others" is attested from 1842.

词态变化

1. In " It"s a bloody miracle! ", " bloody " is used as an intensive word.: 在 “ It‘sabloodymiracle! ” 一句中, bloody是用作加强语气的词.

2. "It"s" (with an apostrophe) should be used only as a contraction for "it is".: it"s（带撇号）只能用作itis的缩约形式。

4. English has hurt me a thousand times, but I still regard it as my first love.: 英语伤我千百遍，我待英语如初恋。

5. Success is not guaranteed. It is not handed to you. Success is earned.: 成功无法保证，并非唾手可得。成功必须靠自己去争取。

rub someone"s nose in it 强使某人想起(所做过...

get it in the neck 因某事而受到严厉指责...

Easy does it! 别着急！

Don"t mention it. 不必客气。

put one"s foot in it 因处理不当而招惹麻烦...

be in for it 骑虎难下，势必倒霉...

not much in it 没什么差别

take it on the chin 遭到痛击(经受痛苦而...

have it all over someone 超过

make a night of it 痛快地玩一晚上...

have it both ways 忽左忽右

have it in for 伺机报复

call it a day 收工

cut it fine 抠得很紧(几乎不留余...

dish it out [美口]拼命责骂,严...

take someone"s word for it 相信某人的话...

not put it past someone 相信某人会做出...

it. [婴儿]他(她)...

behove 理应

Experience teaches it. 经验给人教训。...

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