experience是什么意思_experience怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities;"a man of experience"
"experience is the best teacher"

the content of direct observation or participation in an event;"he had a religious experience"
"he recalled the experience vividly"

an event as apprehended;"a surprising experience"
"that painful experience certainly got our attention"

Verb:

go or live through;"We had many trials to go through"
"he saw action in Viet Nam"

have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations;"I know the feeling!"
"have you ever known hunger?"
"I have lived a kind of hell when I was a drug addict"
"The holocaust survivors have lived a nightmare"
"I lived through two divorces"

go through (mental or physical states or experiences);"get an idea"
"experience vertigo"
"get nauseous"
"receive injuries"
"have a feeling"

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind;"She felt resentful"
"He felt regret"

undergo;"The stocks had a fast run-up"

中英词源

experience 经验

来自experiment, 实验。

experience: experience: [14] Experience, experiment [14], and expert [14] all come from the same source, Latin experīrī. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and a prehistoric base *per- denoting ‘attempt, trial’ (found also in English empirical, peril, pirate, and repertory), and meant ‘try, test’. The original meaning is best preserved in experiment, but in fact experience too meant at first ‘putting to the test’ in English.

From this developed the notion of ‘actually observing phenomena in order to gain knowledge of them’, which in turn led to the more subjective ‘condition of having undergone or been affected by a particular event’. The sense ‘knowledge or skill gained from such observation or from undergoing such events’ did not, however, emerge until the late 15th century. Expert was originally only an adjective, meaning ‘having experience of something’, or ‘trained by such experience’; its use as a noun only developed in the 19th century.
=> empirical, experiment, expert, peril, pirate, repertory
experience (n.): late 14c., "observation as the source of knowledge; actual observation; an event which has affected one," from Old French esperience "experiment, proof, experience" (13c.), from Latin experientia "a trial, proof, experiment; knowledge gained by repeated trials," from experientem (nominative experiens) "experienced, enterprising, active, industrious," present participle of experiri "to try, test," from ex- "out of" (see ex-) + peritus "experienced, tested," from PIE root *per- (3) "to lead, pass over" (see peril). Meaning "state of having done something and gotten handy at it" is from late 15c.
experience (v.): 1530s, "to test, try, learn by practical trial or proof;" see experience (n.). Sense of "feel, undergo" first recorded 1580s. Related: Experienced; experiences; experiencing.

词态变化

复数 experiences;
第三人称单数 experiences;
过去式 experienced;
过去分词 experienced;
现在分词 experiencing;

权威造句

1. The most pleasurable experience of the evening was the wonderful fireworks display.: 这个晚上最让人高兴的就是精彩的焰火表演。

2. Few would argue that this team has experience and proven ability.: 这个队伍的丰富经验和表现出来的实力是众所公认的。

3. His office was in keeping with his station and experience.: 他的办公室与其身份和阅历相称。

4. The comparison of her life to a sea voyage simplifies her experience.: 把她的人生比作一次海上航行不足以说明她丰富的经历。

5. Despite his lack of experience, he got the job.: 他虽然经验不足，但还是获得了这份工作。

近反义词

knowledge

skill

wisdom

go through

have

see

undergo

相似短语

experience in 有...的经验

by experience 凭经验从经验中

cone of experience 经验之塔，经验之塔

indirect experience 间接经验

peak experience 【心】巅峰经验(Abraham Maslow所创)

personal experience n.个人经验

user experience n. 用户体验UE（User Experience）指的是用户参与的创新，是以用户至上的观点作为基石的。是一种纯主观的在用户使用一个产品（服务）的过程中建立起来的心理感受。计算机技术和互联网

to practice and experience 历练

clinical experience 临床经验

advanced experience 【经】先进经验

单词分析

这些动词均有“经历，经受，遭受”之意。
undergo多指经受艰难、痛苦、不愉快或危险等事。
experience指亲身经受或体验某事。
sustain指遭受痛苦或承受负担。
suffer常可与sustain通用，尤指受到损害或伤害。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

experience是什么意思，experience怎么读

experience基本信息

英英释义