orchard基本信息
读法：英 ["ɔːtʃəd] 美 ["ɔrtʃɚd]
释义：
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星级词汇：★★
英英释义
Noun:
中英词源
orchard 果园
来自古英语ortgeard,果园，来自ort-,缩写自拉丁语hortus,花园，词源同horticulture,geard,庭院，院子，词源同garden.
- orchard
- orchard: [OE] Etymologically, an orchard is probably simply a ‘plant-yard’. It appears to have been coined in the prehistoric Germanic period from *worti-, the ancestor of the now archaic English noun wort ‘plant, vegetable, herb’ (which is distantly related to root), and *gardaz, *gardon, forerunner of English yard and garden. Originally, as its derivation suggests, it was quite a broad term, covering vegetable gardens as well as enclosures for fruit trees, but by the 15th century it had more or less become restricted to the latter.
=> garden, yard - orchard (n.)
- late Old English orceard "fruit garden," earlier ortgeard, perhaps reduced from wortgeard, from wort (Old English wyrt "vegetable, plant root") + geard "garden, yard" (the word also meant "vegetable garden" until 15c.); see yard (n.1). First element influenced in Middle English by Latin hortus (in Late Latin ortus) "garden," which also is from the root of yard (n.1).
词态变化
复数 orchards;
权威造句
- 1. Each bamboo house was surrounded by a thriving orchard.
- 每座竹楼周围都是茂密的果园.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 2. She hired out to the owner of an apple orchard.
- 她受雇于一个苹果园主.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. My orchard is bearing well this year.
- 今年我的果园果实累累.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. Until his death in 1986 Greenwood owned and operated an enormous pear orchard.
- 到他1986年去世前，格林伍德一直拥有并管理着一片面积广阔的梨园。
来自柯林斯例句WWw.wENtIyI.cOM
- 5. A hundred acres of land was made into a peach and pear orchard.
- 100英亩土地改为种桃和梨的果园.
来自《简明英汉词典》
近反义词
相似短语
单词分析
暂无,等待补充.
记忆方法
1、late Old English orceard "fruit garden," earlier ortgeard, perhaps reduced from wortgeard, from wort "vegetable, plant root" + geard "garden, yard" (the word also meant "vegetable garden" until 15c.).
2、First element influenced in Middle English by Latin hortus (in Late Latin ortus) "garden".
3、由此不难区别这两个单词：orchard, orchid.
4、具有同源性的单词：orchard, garden, yard.
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