
pun基本信息
读法:英 [pʌn] 美 [pʌn]
释义:
使用频率:★
星级词汇:★★★
英英释义
Noun:
"his constant punning irritated her"
中英词源
pun 双关语
词源不详,可能缩写自拉丁语punctum,点,刺点,词源同point,punch.
- pun
- pun: [17] Snappy monosyllables produced by breaking off a piece of a longer word were all the rage in late 17th- and early 18th-century England (mob is a well-known example), and it is thought that pun may be one of them. It seems to be short for pundigrion, a short-lived fanciful 17th- and 18th-century term for a ‘pun’ or ‘quibble’ which may have been adapted from Italian puntiglio ‘nice point, quibble’ (source of English punctilious).
- pun (n.)
- 1660s (first attested in Dryden), of uncertain origin, perhaps from pundigron, which is perhaps a humorous alteration of Italian puntiglio "equivocation, trivial objection," diminutive of Latin punctum "point." This is pure speculation. The verb also is attested from 1660s. Related: Punned; punning.
Pun was prob. one of the clipped words, such as cit, mob, nob, snob, which came into fashionable slang at or after the Restoration. [OED]
词态变化
复数 puns;
第三人称单数 puns;
过去式 punned;
过去分词 punned;
现在分词 punning;
权威造句
- 1. He is a master of the pun and the double entendre.
- 他出口就是俏皮话,说话下流不带脏字。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. We"re banking on them lending us the money—no pun intended!
- 我们正指望他们借给我们钱呢—bank绝无双关之意!
来自《权威词典》
- 3. The slogan is a pun on the name of the product.
- 那广告用语与其产品名称一语双关。
来自辞典例句
- 4. The slogan was a pun on the name of the product.
- 那广告用语与其产品名称一语双关.
来自辞典例句
- 5. There are two kinds of puns, phonetic pun and semantic pun.
- 双关语分为谐音双关和语义双关两类.
来自互联网
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近反义词
相似短语
单词分析
暂无,等待补充.
记忆方法
1. 对比:pan, pen, pin, pon-, pun.
2. 谐音“判”---判官----判双关-----判一语双关----判词一语双关。
3. pound => pun.
4. p- + -un (字母u、n正好是双向倒置,它们就像是两个通道,但是通道的末尾都被堵死了、被关上了,是不是非常形象地表达了“双关”的意境啊) => pun <= 盼双关。
5. p- (pipe) + -un (形象“双关”) =》pun: 双向的管道都被关了。
6. 段子手 =》 punster.
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