collapse是什么意思,collapse怎么读


collapse基本信息

读法:英 [kə"læps] 美 [kə"læps]

释义:

  • vi. 倒塌;瓦解;暴跌
  • vt. 使倒塌,使崩溃;使萎陷
  • n. 倒塌;失败;衰竭
  • 使用频率:★★★★

    星级词汇:★★★★wwW.weNTIyi.coM

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion;"the commander"s prostration demoralized his men"
  • a natural event caused by something suddenly falling down or caving in;"the roof is in danger of collapse"
    "the collapse of the old star under its own gravity"
  • the act of throwing yourself down;"he landed on the bed with a great flop"
  • a sudden large decline of business or the prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures)
  • Verb:
  • break down, literally or metaphorically;"The wall collapsed"
    "The business collapsed"
    "The dam broke"
    "The roof collapsed"
    "The wall gave in"
    "The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice"
  • collapse due to fatigue, an illness, or a sudden attack
  • fold or close up;"fold up your umbrella"
    "collapse the music stand"
  • fall apart;"the building crumbled after the explosion"
    "Negotiations broke down"
  • cause to burst;"The ice broke the pipe"
  • suffer a nervous breakdown
  • lose significance, effectiveness, or value;"The school system is collapsing"
    "The stock market collapsed"
  • 中英词源

    collapse 倒塌

    col-, 强调。-lapse, 滑落。

    collapse (v.)
    1732, from Latin collapsus, past participle of collabi "fall together," from com- "together" (see com-) + labi "to fall, slip" (see lapse (n.)). The adjective collapsed is attested from c. 1600, from Latin collapsus, and perhaps this suggested a verb. Related: Collapsing.
    collapse (n.)
    1801, from collapse (v.).

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 collapses;
    过去式 collapsed;
    过去分词 collapsed;
    现在分词 collapsing;
    形容词 collapsed;

    权威造句

    1. A few days after his collapse he was sitting up in bed.
    他病倒后没过几天就又能在床上坐起来了。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. He was short of cash after the collapse of his business.
    在公司倒闭后,他手头缺少现金。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Do they realize we are racing towards complete economic collapse?
    他们意识到我们的经济马上要彻底崩溃了吗?

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. The collapse of the army left a vacuum in the area.
    这支军队的溃败使这个地区出现了军事真空。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. The dimensions of the market collapse were certainly not anticipated.
    股市崩盘的严重程度的确是没有预料到的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • fail 失败
  • failure 失败
  • breakdown 崩溃
  • crack-up (飞机等)撞碎...
  • crash 撞击
  • topple 使倒塌
  • break down 分解;发生故障;失败;毁...
  • break 打碎
  • down 向下
  • flop 啪嗒啪嗒地动...
  • cave in 下陷
  • fall 落下
  • give way 撤退
  • ruin 毁灭
  • downfall 垮台
  • illness 病
  • attack 攻击
  • crisis 危机
  • fall down 跌倒
  • languish 衰弱无力
  • exhaustion 疲惫
  • deflate 放气
  • loss 遗失
  • fold 包
  • disassemble 解开
  • fold up 失败
  • put away 收拾
  • founder 创立者
  • prostration 平伏
  • crumple (使)起皱
  • crock up 衰竭
  • break up 结束,散会
  • crumble 崩溃
  • give 给
  • fall in 塌陷
  • crack 破裂
  • tumble 暴跌
  • burst 爆发
  • crack up 撞毁(赞扬
  • 相似短语

  • collapse into 崩溃为…,瓦解为…,坍塌成…
  • to collapse 坍塌
  • Collapse Branch 折叠分支
  • collapse load 极限载荷,破坏载荷,临界纵向荷载
  • collapse structure 塌陷构造
  • cave in collapse 坍塌
  • creep collapse 蠕变毁坏
  • load to collapse 载重崩溃
  • incremental collapse 增量失稳
  • on the brink of collapse 处于崩溃的边缘
  • 单词分析

    这两个动词都含有“倒塌”之意。
    collapse通常指房屋等突然倒塌。
    fall一般指由于失去平衡等原因而倒塌,也可作引申用。

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

    版权声明:问题易所有作品(图文、音视频)均来源网络,版权归原创作者所有,与本站立场无关,如不慎侵犯了你的权益,请联系我们告知,我们将做删除处理!