clause是什么意思,clause怎么读


clause基本信息

读法:英 [klɔːz] 美 [klɔz]

释义:

  • n. 条款;[计] 子句
  • n. (Clause)人名;(法)克洛斯
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • (grammar) an expression including a subject and predicate but not constituting a complete sentence
  • a separate section of a legal document (as a statute or contract or will)
  • 中英词源

    clause 从句

    词源同close,关闭。此处用于语法,即构成一个独立语法结构的句子。

    clause
    clause: [13] The etymological notion underlying clause is of ‘closing’ or ‘termination’. The word derives ultimately from Latin claudere (source of English close) and was originally applied either as a rhetorical term to the conclusion of a sentence, or as a legal term to the termination of a legal argument. Gradually, in both cases, the element of finality fell away, leaving the senses ‘short sentence’ and ‘section of a legal document’, which passed into English.

    The past participle of Latin claudere, clausus, probably produced an unrecorded noun *clausa (known only in its diminutive form clausula), which passed into English via Old French clause.

    => clavier, close
    clause (n.)
    c. 1200, "a sentence, a brief statement, a short passage," from Old French clause "stipulation" (in a legal document), 12c., from Medieval Latin clausa "conclusion," used in the sense of classical Latin clausula "the end, a closing, termination," also "end of a sentence or a legal argument," from clausa, fem. noun from past participle of claudere "to close, to shut, to conclude" (see close (v.)). Grammatical sense is from c. 1300. Legal meaning "distinct condition, stipulation, or proviso" is recorded from late 14c. in English. The sense of "ending" seems to have fallen from the word between Latin and French.

    词态变化

    复数 clauses;

    权威造句

    1. The sentence consists of a main clause and a subordinate clause.
    这句中有一个主句和一个从句.

    来自《简明英汉词典》WWW.WEnTiyi.coM

    2. The third clause of the contract specifies steel sashes for the windows.
    合同的第三款指定使用钢窗.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    3. The intention of the clause is clear.
    那条款的含义是清楚的.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    4. They made a clause - by - clause rebuttal of the letter.
    他们对这封信 逐句 作了反驳.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. What clause do you require in the contract?
    你要求在合同中订上什么条款?

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    近反义词

  • coordinate clause 并列子句
  • escape clause 例外条款
  • saving clause 附加条款(附条...
  • concessive clause 让步从句
  • berth clause 泊位条款
  • franchise clause 保险免赔率条款,特许...
  • collision clause 碰撞条款
  • amending clause 修正条款
  • exception clause 例外条款
  • escalator clause 伸缩条款
  • preferential clause 特惠条款
  • grandfather clause 祖父条款
  • arbitration clause 仲裁条款
  • average clause 海损条款,分担条款,...
  • relative clause 关系从句
  • frustration clause 航程中止条款...
  • acceleration clause 提前偿付条款(债券合...
  • reserve clause 保留条款
  • escalation clause 价格或工资自动调整条...
  • independent clause 独立分句
  • 相似短语

  • then clause 则子句
  • IF clause “如果”子句高阶程序语言中的一种判断叙述,在IF(如果)之后带有一个布尔表达式,根据布尔表达式的真假值,确定是否执行THEN(则)后面的叙述(或命令表达式)。
  • or clause 【经】 或者条款
  • as is clause 现状条款
  • if clause 如果子句
  • for clause 【计】 循环子句
  • TO clause 【计】 TO子句
  • By clause 【计】 By子句
  • IN clause IN 【计】 子句, 属于子句
  • assignment clause 转让条款,让渡条款
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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