kettle是什么意思_kettle怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

kettle: kettle: [13] Latin catīnus denoted a ‘deep pan or dish in which food was cooked or served’. Its diminutive form catillus was borrowed into prehistoric Germanic as *katilaz, which passed into Old English in the form cetel. This produced Middle English chetel, which died out in the 15th century, having been ousted by the related Old Norse form ketill.

Originally the term denoted any metal vessel for boiling liquid, and it is only really in the past century that its meaning has narrowed down to an ‘enclosed pot with a spout’. The original sense lingers on in the term fish kettle, and is still very much alive in related Germanic forms such as German kessel and Swedish kittel.
kettle (n.): Old English cetil (Mercian), from Proto-Germanic *katilaz (compare Old Saxon ketel, Old Frisian zetel, Middle Dutch ketel, Old High German kezzil, German Kessel), probably from Latin catillus "deep pan or dish for cooking," diminutive of catinus "bowl, dish, pot." One of the few Latin loan-words in Proto-Germanic, along with *punda- "measure of weight or money" (see pound (n.1)) and a word relating to "merchant" that yielded cheap (adj.). "[I]t is striking that all have something to do with trade" [Don Ringe, "From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic," Oxford 2006]. Spelling with a -k- (c. 1300) probably is from influence of Old Norse cognate ketill. The smaller sense of "tea-kettle" is attested by 1769.

词态变化

复数 kettles;
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1. I filled the kettle while she was talking and plugged it in.: 她说话间，我把水壶灌满并插上了电源。

2. Well then, I"ll put the kettle on and make us some tea.: 好吧，我来烧壶水，我们沏点茶喝。

4. She emptied both their mugs and switched on the electric kettle.: 她把他们俩的杯子倒空，烧上了电水壶。

5. Playing for the reserve team is a totally different kettle of fish.: 作为替补参加比赛完全是两码事。

boiler

pot

grease kettle 润滑脂锅

kettle room 热水供应室

mashing kettle 麦芽浆煮锅

jacketed kettle 套锅

two kettle phr. 提顿苏族的人

varnish kettle 清漆锅

whistling kettle n. 鸣笛水壶，呜笛水壶“鸣笛水壶”鸣笛的奥秘就在壶盖上。在壶盖的内侧，装有一个圆片，上面有几片簧片（类似于口琴中的簧片），再将这个装有簧片的圆片装到壶盖内侧正对壶盖提手的位置，在壶盖提手周

soap kettle 皂化锅soap kettle煮皂锅

preserving kettle (蜜饯)熬煮锅

bleaching kettle 漂白锅, 脱色缸

暂无,等待补充.

【开透】水壶里的水开透了