lamp是什么意思,lamp怎么读


lamp基本信息

读法:英 [læmp] 美 [læmp]

释义:

  • n. 灯;照射器
  • vt. 照亮
  • vi. 发亮
  • n. (Lamp)人名;(英、德、匈、瑞典)兰普
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • an artificial source of visible illumination
  • a piece of furniture holding one or more electric light bulbs
  • 中英词源

    lamp 灯

    来自PIE*lap,照耀,发光,词源同lantern,插入鼻音字母m.可能同PIE*leuk,发光,照明,词源同light,lucid.

    lamp
    lamp: [12] A lamp is literally something that ‘shines’. The word comes via Old French lampe and Latin lampas from Greek lampás, which was derived from the verb lámpein ‘give light, shine’ (source also of English lantern). The Greek word originally denoted a ‘bunch of burning sticks, torch’, but in post-classical times it was applied to an ‘oil lamp’. The Old English word for ‘lamp’ was lēohtfoet, literally ‘lightvessel’.
    => lantern
    lamp (n.)
    c. 1200, from Old French lampe "lamp, lights" (12c.), from Latin lampas "a light, torch, flambeau," from Greek lampas "torch, lamp, beacon, meteor, light," from lampein "to shine," from nasalized form of PIE root *lap- "to shine" (cognates: Lithuanian lope "light," Old Irish lassar "flame"). Replaced Old English leohtfæt "light vessel." To smell of the lamp "be a product of laborious night study" is from 1570s.

    词态变化

    复数 lamps;

    权威造句

    1. I used my thumbnail to tighten the screw on my lamp.
    我用拇指指甲把台灯上的螺钉拧紧了。

    来自柯林斯例句WWw.wENTIYi.COm

    2. Eddie parked his cycle against a lamp post and padlocked it.
    埃迪把他的自行车靠在路灯柱上,用挂锁锁好。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. In the evenings we eat by the light of an oil lamp.
    晚上我们便在一盏油灯下吃饭。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. The base of the lamp unscrews for wiring and mounting.
    台灯的底座可以拧开来进行布线和安装。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. The car skidded and hit a lamp post.
    那辆汽车打滑撞上了路灯杆。

    来自《权威词典》

    近反义词

  • beacon
  • flare
  • floodlight
  • torch
  • 相似短语

  • reading lamp n.台灯
  • spirit lamp n. 酒精灯
  • table lamp n. 桌灯
  • aldis lamp 轻便信号灯
  • argon lamp 氩灯,氩气灯
  • flash lamp n. 闪光灯
  • lamp holder n. 灯座
  • clearance lamp 净空灯,净空灯,嵌合灯
  • assignment lamp 呼叫灯,联络灯
  • back lamp 尾灯
  • 单词分析

    这两个名词均有“灯”之意。
    lamp通常指以油、气或电为能源的照明设备,一般有罩。
    light普通用词,含义广泛。泛指一切供照明的灯,多指电灯。

    记忆方法

    灯 lamp 亮抛(泼)(抛撒、泼洒出亮光)
    2. lantern <=====> lamp.
    3. 谐音“亮普、亮曝”-------光亮普照大地。
    4. 谐音“氖暮普”------氖光灯在晚上普照大地。

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