rubber是什么意思_rubber怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

an elastic material obtained from the latex sap of trees (especially trees of the genera Hevea and Ficus) that can be vulcanized and finished into a variety of products

any of various synthetic elastic materials whose properties resemble natural rubber

an eraser made of rubber (or of a synthetic material with properties similar to rubber); commonly mounted at one end of a pencil

contraceptive device consisting of a sheath of thin rubber or latex that is worn over the penis during intercourse

a waterproof overshoe that protects shoes from water or snow

Adjective:

returned for lack of funds;"a rubber check"
"a no-good check"

Verb:

coat or impregnate with rubber;"rubberize fabric for rain coats"

中英词源

rubber 橡皮，橡胶

来自 rub,刮，擦，-er,表物。

rubber (n.): "thing that rubs" (a brush, cloth, etc.), 1530s, agent noun from rub (v.). The meaning "elastic substance from tropical plants" (short for India rubber) first recorded 1788, introduced to Europe 1744 by Charles Marie de la Condamine, so called because it originally was used as an eraser.
Very useful for erasing the strokes of black lead pencils, and is popularly called rubber, and lead-eater. [entry for Caoutchouc in Howard, "New Royal Encyclopedia," 1788]
Meaning "overshoe made of rubber" is 1842, American English; slang sense of "condom" is by 1930s. Sense of "deciding match" in a game or contest is 1590s, of unknown signification, and perhaps an entirely separate word. Rubber stamp (n.) is from 1881; figurative sense of "institution whose power is formal but not real" is from 1919; the verb in this sense is from 1934. Rubber cement is attested from 1856 (from 1823 as India-rubber cement). Rubber check (one that "bounces") is from 1927.

词态变化

复数 rubbers;

权威造句

1. Rubber bullets were used to break up the demonstration.: 橡皮子弹被用来驱散示威人群。

2. The accident was caused by people slowing down to rubber-neck.: 事故是由为了看热闹而减速的人引起的。

3. Wear rubber gloves while chopping chillies as they can irritate the skin.: 切辣椒时要戴橡胶手套，因为辣椒会刺激皮肤。

4. Seven people were wounded when soldiers fired rubber bullets to disperse crowds.: 士兵发射橡皮子弹驱散人群时有7个人受了伤。

5. The lad was wearing rubber-soled shoes.: 这个小伙子穿着橡胶底的鞋子。

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近反义词

India rubber 弹性橡皮

foam rubber 海绵乳胶,泡沫乳胶...

neoprene 氯丁橡胶

gum 牙床

elastic 灵活的

latex 胶乳

sap 树液

vulcanized rubber 硫化橡胶

rubber eraser 橡皮

synthetic rubber 合成橡胶

pencil eraser 橡皮

caoutchouc 弹性橡皮

safety 安全

rubberise 主要用于英格兰...

gum elastic 弹性树胶

prophylactic 预防疾病的

arctic 北极的

condom 安全套

safe 安全的

galosh 橡胶套鞋

no-good 毫无用处的

natural rubber 天然橡胶

rubberize 涂橡胶

golosh 长筒套鞋

gumshoe 套靴

相似短语

rubber heel n.<俚>(公司等用来侦察其成员行为的)内部侦探

rubber plant n.橡胶树,印度橡胶树

chloroprene rubber 氯丁二烯橡胶

Buna rubber 布纳橡胶

cellular rubber 泡沫橡皮，橡胶海绵，海绵橡胶

conductive rubber 导电橡胶

fluid rubber 液体橡胶

crepe rubber 绉胶，皱纹薄像皮板

crude rubber 粗橡胶

gross rubber 充油充炭黑胶料

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法