ankle是什么意思_ankle怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

ankle: ankle: [14] Ankle comes from a probable Old Norse word *ankula. It has several relatives in other Germanic languages (German and Dutch enkel, for instance, and Swedish and Danish ankel) and can be traced back to an Indo- European base *angg- ‘bent’ (ultimate source also of anchor and angle). Before the Old Norse form spread through the language, English had its own native version of the word: anclēow. This survived until the 15th century in mainstream English, and for much longer in local dialects.
=> anchor, angle
ankle (n.): Old English ancleow "ankle," from PIE root *ang-/*ank- "to bend" (see angle (n.)). The modern form seems to have been influenced by Old Norse ökkla or Old Frisian ankel, which are immediately from the Proto-Germanic form of the root (cognates: Middle High German anke "joint," German Enke "ankle"); the second element in the Old English, Old Norse and Old Frisian forms perhaps suggests claw (compare Dutch anklaauw), or it may be from influence of cneow "knee," or it may be diminutive suffix -el. Middle English writers distinguished inner ankle projection (hel of the ancle) from the outer (utter or utward).

词态变化

复数 ankles;

1. He had wrenched his ankle badly from the force of the fall.: 他因摔倒而严重扭伤了脚踝。

3. Her ankle caught on a root, and she almost lost her balance.: 她的脚踝被树根绊了一下，差点摔倒。

4. Gavin Hastings was helped from the field with ankle injuries.: 加文·黑斯廷斯脚踝受伤，被扶下了场。

wwW.wEnTIYI.CoM

ankle joint 踝关节

mortise joint 镶榫接头

articulatio talocruralis <拉>距骨小腿关节...

ankle bone 距骨，距骨

ankle thickness 踝最小厚

ankle drop 【医】踝下垂

ankle flexibility 踝关节的灵活性

ankle socks n. 短袜

ankle breadth 踝宽

ankle joint 踝关节

ankle clonus 足阵挛

ankle reflex 踝反射

ankle bracelet phr. 脚链，脚镯

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