reprimand是什么意思,reprimand怎么读


reprimand基本信息

读法:英 ["reprɪmɑːnd] 美 ["rɛprɪmænd]

释义:

  • n. 谴责;训斥;申诉
  • vt. 谴责;训斥;责难
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • an act or expression of criticism and censure;"he had to take the rebuke with a smile on his face"
  • Verb:
  • rebuke formally
  • censure severely or angrily;"The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger"s car"
    "The deputy ragged the Prime Minister"
    "The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup"
  • 中英词源

    reprimand 申斥,训斥

    来自拉丁语 reprimere,指责,申斥,-and,动名词后缀,来自 re-,向后,往回,premere,按,压, 词源同 print,press.WwW.wENTiYI.CoM

    reprimand (n.)
    1630s, from French réprimande (16c.), from Middle French reprimende "reproof," from Latin reprimenda "that is to be repressed" (as in reprimenda culpa "fault to be checked"), fem. singular of reprimendus, gerundive of reprimere "reprove" (see repress). Spelling influenced in French by mander "to summon."
    reprimand (v.)
    1680s, from reprimand (n.) or else from French réprimander (17c.), from réprimande. Related: Reprimanded; reprimanding.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 reprimands;
    过去式 reprimanded;
    过去分词 reprimanded;
    现在分词 reprimanding;

    权威造句

    1. Her attempts to reprimand him were quickly shouted down.
    她本想斥责他,但很快就被大声喝止了。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. He has been fined five thousand pounds and given a severe reprimand.
    他被罚款5,000英镑,并受到了严厉斥责。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. "Don"t contradict your mother," was Charles"s sharp reprimand.
    “不要和你妈妈顶嘴,”查尔斯严厉地斥责道。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. His boss gave him a reprimand for being late.
    他的老板因他迟到而训了他一顿.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. He may gently reprimand an official or even suggest to parliament that a law be alltered.
    他可以温和地指责一个官员,或者甚至建议议会修改法律条款.

    来自《用法词典》

    近反义词

  • rebuke 指责
  • scold 责骂
  • chide 斥责
  • reprove 责备
  • complaint 抱怨
  • rod 杆
  • skin 皮肤
  • correction 订正
  • upbraid 斥责
  • reproof 斥责
  • chew out 严厉责备
  • lecture 讲课
  • admonishment 训诫
  • warning 警告
  • dressing-down 训斥
  • talking-to <口>申斥
  • scolding 责骂
  • ticking-off 责备
  • chastise 严惩
  • reproach 责备
  • tell off 分派
  • castigate 惩罚
  • admonish 警告
  • remonstrate 表示异议
  • rag 破布
  • trounce 痛打
  • dress down 狠狠地训斥
  • jaw 颚
  • reproval 责备
  • lambaste 痛打
  • berate 〈正式或文〉严厉责备...
  • censure 责难
  • chew up 损害
  • take to task 责备
  • criminate 使负罪
  • Lambast 狂打
  • reprehension 非难
  • call down 祈求
  • bawl out 大声斥责
  • 相似短语

  • severe reprimand 【法】 严重警告
  • reprimand sb for ... 因…而斥责某人
  • reprimand sb for sth 为某事申斥某人
  • incure a reprimand 【法】 招致谴责
  • reprimand sb. for sth. v. 为某事训斥某人
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1、re- "back" + prim- "press, push" + -and.
    2、字面意思就是:that is to be repressed, fault to be checked.

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