boss是什么意思_boss怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

boss: boss: English has two words boss, of which the more familiar is far more recent; both are fairly obscure in origin. We know that boss ‘chief’ [19] comes from Dutch baas ‘master’ (it was introduced to American English by Dutch settlers), but where Dutch got the word from we do not know for certain. Boss ‘protuberance’ [13] was borrowed from Old French boce, which comes from an assumed general Romance *botja, but there the trail goes cold. Boss-eyed [19] and boss shot ‘bungled attempt’ [19] are both usually assumed to come from, or at least be connected with a 19thcentury English dialect verb boss ‘bungle’, of unknown origin.
boss (n.1): "overseer," 1640s, American English, from Dutch baas "a master," Middle Dutch baes, of obscure origin. If original sense was "uncle," perhaps it is related to Old High German basa "aunt," but some sources discount this theory. The Dutch form baas is attested in English from 1620s as the standard title of a Dutch ship"s captain. The word"s popularity in U.S. may reflect egalitarian avoidance of master (n.) as well as the need to distinguish slave from free labor. The slang adjective meaning "excellent" is recorded in 1880s, revived, apparently independently, in teen and jazz slang in 1950s.
boss (n.2): "protuberance, button," c. 1300, from Old French boce "a hump, swelling, tumor" (12c., Modern French bosse), from either Frankish *botija or Vulgar Latin *bottia, both which is of uncertain origin.
boss (v.): 1856, from boss (n.1). Related: Bossed; bossing.

词态变化

复数 bosses;
第三人称单数 bosses;
过去式 bossed;
过去分词 bossed;
现在分词 bossing;
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权威造句

1. The boss retains enormous influence by reason of his position.: 老板由于自身的地位而一直有极大的影响力。

2. As the boss began to rant, I stood up and went out.: 老板开始咆哮的时候，我起身走了出去。

3. He seemed to be in direct contact with the Boss.: 他似乎直接和老板联系。

4. Jackson said her boss became increasingly depressed and reverted to smoking heavily.: 杰克逊说她的老板情绪越来越低落，又开始拼命抽烟了。

5. As long as I deliver the goods, my boss is very happy.: 只要我做好本职工作，我的老板就很高兴。

近反义词

director

employer

manager

supervisor

相似短语

boss it 摆出老板架子盛气凌人

the boss 主管

boss rule 对选民的操纵

lug boss 凸起部

boss key n. 老板键Boss key是电脑游戏中使用的一个特殊的快捷键，用来快速隐藏游戏界面并显示正常工作程序的一个特殊界面。

boss parietal 【医】顶骨隆起, 顶骨结节

boss spatula 【机】修毂抹刀

muck boss 装岩工长

end boss (轴)端凸缘, 端毂

boss ratio 内外径比

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

boss 【“饱死”，老板撑而“饱死”】老板-------饱死老板，饿死员工。
撑死、饱死胆大的，饿死胆小的。
想一想，很多大老板不都是肥头大耳、肚大腰圆吗？

boss是什么意思，boss怎么读

boss基本信息

英英释义

中英词源