bargain是什么意思_bargain怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each;"he made a bargain with the devil"
"he rose to prominence through a series of shady deals"

an advantageous purchase;"she got a bargain at the auction"
"the stock was a real buy at that price"

Verb:

negotiate the terms of an exchange;"We bargained for a beautiful rug in the bazaar"

come to terms; arrive at an agreement

中英词源

bargain 讨价还价

来自拉丁词barca, 驳船，同barge. 指驳船上装载货物进行的一种传统的交易方式。

bargain: bargain: [14] Bargain appears to be distantly related to borrow. Its immediate source was Old French bargaignier ‘haggle’, but this was probably borrowed from Germanic *borganjan, a derivative of *borgun (from which ultimately we get borrow). The sense development may have been as follows: originally ‘look after, protect’ (the related Germanic *burg- produced English borough, which to begin with meant ‘fortress’, and bury); then ‘take on loan, borrow’; then ‘take or give’; and hence ‘trade, haggle, bargain’.
=> belfrey, borough, borrow, bury
bargain (v.): late 14c., from Old French bargaignier (12c., Modern French barguigner) "to haggle over the price," perhaps from Frankish *borganjan "to lend" or some other Germanic source, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *borgan (cognates: Old High German borgen; Old English borgian, source of borrow). Another suggestion is that the French word comes from Late Latin barca "a barge," because it "carries goods to and fro." There are difficulties with both suggestions. Related: Bargained; bargaining.
bargain (n.): mid-14c., "business transaction or agreement," also "that which is acquired by bargaining," from Old French bargaine, from bargaignier (see bargain (v.)). Meaning "article priced for special sale" is from 1899. A bargain basement (1899) originally was a basement floor in a store where bargains were displayed.

词态变化

复数 bargains;
第三人称单数 bargains;
过去式 bargained;
过去分词 bargained;
现在分词 bargaining;

权威造句

1. They prefer to bargain with individual clients, for cash.: 在现款方面，他们更愿意同散户打交道。

2. They need hostages in order to bargain with the government.: 他们要想同政府讨价还价就得有人质。

3. Fresh salmon is a bargain at the supermarket this week.: 这周超市的新鲜鲑鱼特价销售。

4. Clothes are the best bargain, with many items marked down.: 买衣服是最划算的，许多衣服都降价了。

5. Majorca and Ibiza are tops for holiday bargain-hunters in June.: 对于实惠型度假者来说，马略卡岛与伊维萨岛是6月份的绝好选择。

近反义词

arrange

barter

deal

dicker

haggle

negotiate

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相似短语

bargain for v.指望,想以廉价买

into the bargain adv.再者，另外，此外

bargain on v.1.成交,商定2.指望，预料，期望；依靠，依赖参考例句：1.I wasn"t bargaining on any trouble.我没料到会有什么麻烦事。2.

bargain with 和…讨价还价

in the bargain 此外,另外,而且,还

a bargain"s a bargain 达成的协议决不可撕毁

bargain away v. 议价出售，廉价脱手，廉价售出

strike a bargain 达成协议,达成妥协

ability to bargain 交易能力

bargain for the coming out 新股买卖

单词分析

这些名词均含“协定，协议，契约，合同”之意。
agreement普通用词，含义最确定，泛指个人、团体或国家之间取得一致而达成的任何协议、协定或合同、契约等，可以是口头的，也可以是书面的。
contract侧重指双方或多方订立的具有法律效力的正式的书面合同或契约。
treaty指国家之间经外交谈判后依照国际法签订的正式条约。
convention比treaty更专门化，但不及treaty正式。也可指国家之间就有关事情签订的条约。
bargain通常指商业交往中的购销合同。
understanding指不具约束力的非正式的协议。
accord多指国际间的非正式协议。这些名词均含“贸易，交易”之意。
business指包括售货、购货、换货在内的综合商业活动，方式可以是批发或零售。
commerce多指大规模的买卖或易货关系。
trade普通用词，含义广。既可指某种具体的商业又可指广泛的贸易。
bargain多指买卖双方通过谈判、协商就商品质量、数量、价格等项达成协议所成的生意。
deal口语用词，指买卖双方经过交涉达成协议成交。

记忆方法

1. 酒吧里买东西比较贵, 所以需要讨价还价来降低价格。Some bargains! 便宜货！
2. 在酒吧里占便宜（gain => 获得便宜，得到便宜）。
3. 讨价还价谈交易，酒吧（bar）获得（gain）廉价货

bargain是什么意思，bargain怎么读

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英英释义