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sting是什么意思，sting怎么读

sting基本信息

读法：英 [stɪŋ] 美 [stɪŋ]

释义：

  • n. 刺痛；讽刺，刺激；刺毛
  • vt. 刺；驱使；使…苦恼；使…疼痛
  • vi. 刺痛；被刺痛；感到剧痛
  • n. (Sting)人名；(英)斯廷；(德)施廷

    • 使用频率：★★

    星级词汇：★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a kind of pain; something as sudden and painful as being stung;"the sting of death"
    "he felt the stinging of nettles"
  • a mental pain or distress;"a pang of conscience"
  • a painful wound caused by the thrust of an insect"s stinger into skin
  • a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property
    • Verb:
  • cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort;"The sun burned his face"
  • deliver a sting to;"A bee stung my arm yesterday"
  • saddle with something disagreeable or disadvantageous;"They stuck me with the dinner bill"
    "I was stung with a huge tax bill"
  • cause a stinging pain;"The needle pricked his skin"
  • cause an emotional pain, as if by stinging;"His remark stung her"

    • 中英词源

    sting 刺，叮，蜇，激怒

    来自古英语 stingan,刺，插，戳，叮，来自 Proto-Germanic*stingan,刺，插，来自 PIE*stengh, 鼻音化自*stegh,刺，插，词源同 stake,stick,instinct.引申诸相关词义。

    sting
    sting: [OE] Sting comes from a prehistoric Germanic base *stengg-, which also produced Swedish stinga and Danish stinge. This denoted ‘pierce with something sharp’ (‘He with a spear stung the proud Viking’, Battle of Maldon 993), a meaning which was not ousted in English by the more specialized application to insects until the late 15th century. Stingy [17] may be based on stinge ‘act of stinging’, a dialectal noun derived from Old English stingan ‘sting’; an underlying sense ‘having a sting, sharp’ is revealed in the dialectal sense ‘bad-tempered’.
    sting (v.)
    Old English stingan "to stab, pierce, or prick with a point" (of weapons, insects, plants, etc.), from Proto-Germanic *stingan (cognates: Old Norse stinga, Old High German stungen "to prick," Gothic us-stagg "to prick out," Old High German stanga, German stange "pole, perch," German stengel "stalk, stem"), perhaps from PIE *stengh-, nasalized form of root *stegh- "to prick, sting" (cognates: Old English stagga "stag," Greek stokhos "pointed stake").

    Specialized to insects late 15c. Intransitive sense "be sharply painful" is from 1848. Slang meaning "to cheat, swindle" is from 1812. Old English past tense stang, past participle stungen; the past tense later leveled to stung.
    sting (n.)
    Old English stincg, steng "act of stinging, puncture, thrust," from the root of sting (v.). Meaning "sharp-pointed organ capable of inflicting a painful puncture wound" is from late 14c. Meaning "carefully planned theft or robbery" is attested from 1930; sense of "police undercover entrapment" first attested 1975.

    词态变化

    复数 stings;
    第三人称单数 stings;
    过去式 stung;
    过去分词 stung;
    现在分词 stinging;

    权威造句

    1. The police ran a sting operation to crack down on illegal guns.
    警方展开诱捕行动以严打非法枪支。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. This won"t hurt — you will just feel a little sting.
    这不痛——你只会感觉到像被轻轻叮了一下。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Remove the bee sting with tweezers.
    用镊子拔掉蜜蜂的螫刺。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Sprays can sting sensitive skin.
    这些喷剂会使敏感肌肤感到刺痛。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. The scorpion has a sting that can be deadly.
    蝎子有可以致命的螫针.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    近反义词

  • pierce
  • prick
  • stab

    • 相似短语

  • sting for 索取高价
  • sting poison 蜂毒
  • wasp sting 黄蜂螫伤
  • scorpion sting 蝎蜇伤
  • hollow sting 空心支架
  • sting support 张臂式支架
  • bee sting 蜂螫伤
  • sting operation phr. 为捉拿疑犯所设置的突击圈套
  • sheath of sting 刺鞘
  • have no sting in it 软弱无力

    • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.WWw.wenTiyI.cOM

    记忆方法

    1. 死叮 → 蜇、咬
    2. sting => stingu-, stinct- "prick, stick, pierce".

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