veranda是什么意思，veranda怎么读

veranda基本信息

veranda基本信息

读法：英 [və"rændə] 美 [və"rændə]

释义：

n. 走廊，游廊；阳台

使用频率：★

星级词汇：★

英英释义

Noun:

a porch along the outside of a building (sometimes partly enclosed)

中英词源

veranda 走廊

来自印度语varanda,走廊，进一步来自西班牙语baranda,栏杆，词源同bar,杆，栏。

veranda (n.): also verandah, 1711, from Hindi varanda, which probably is from Portuguese varanda, originally "long balcony or terrace," of uncertain origin, possibly related to Spanish baranda "railing," and ultimately from Vulgar Latin *barra "barrier, bar." French véranda is borrowed from English.
That the word as used in England and in France was brought by the English from India need not be doubted. But either in the same sense, or in one closely analogous, it appears to have existed, quite independently, in Portuguese and Spanish; and the manner in which it occurs without explanation in the very earliest narrative of the adventure of the Portuguese in India ... seems almost to preclude the possibility of their having learned it in that country for the first time .... [Col. Henry Yule and A.C. Burnell, "Hobson-Jobson, A Glossary of Colloquial Anglo-Indian Words and Phrases," 1903]

词态变化

复数 verandas;

权威造句

1. There is a wide veranda under the overhang of the roof.: 悬吊的屋顶下是一条宽阔的游廊。

2. They had their coffee and tea on the veranda.: 他们在阳台上喝咖啡和茶。

3. Attached to the front of the house, there was a large veranda.: 房子的正面有一条宽大的游廊。

4. Their guests sipped drinks on the veranda.: 他们的客人在游廊里浅酌着美酒。

5. After dinner, we sat talking on the veranda.: 饭后我们坐在游廊上交谈。

近反义词

balcony 阳台

porch 门廊

gallery 美术馆

terrace 平台

loggia 凉廊(房屋敞向花园的部分...

portico 柱廊

stoop 佝偻

verandah 游廊

相似短语

the eaves of a veranda 廊檐

recessed veranda(h) 凹阳台

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. bar => veranda.
2. 谐音“卧廊的、卧廊的儿、卧廊台”。

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