courteous是什么意思,courteous怎么读


courteous基本信息

读法:英 ["kɜːtjəs] 美 ["kɝtɪəs]

释义:

  • adj. 有礼貌的;谦恭的
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    英英释义

    Adjective:

  • exhibiting courtesy and politeness;"a nice gesture"
  • characterized by courtesy and gracious good manners;"if a man be gracious and courteous to strangers it shows he is a citizen of the world"
  • 中英词源

    courteous 有礼貌的,谦恭的

    来自court, 宫廷,宫廷礼仪。

    courteous (adj.)
    mid-14c., earlier curteis (c. 1300), from Old French curteis (Modern French courtois) "having courtly bearing or manners," from curt "court" (see court (n.)) + -eis, from Latin -ensis.

    Rare before c. 1500. In feudal society, also denoting a man of good education (hence the name Curtis). Medieval courts were associated with good behavior and also beauty; compare German hübsch "beautiful," from Middle High German hübesch "beautiful," originally "courteous, well-bred," from Old Franconian hofesch, from hof "court." Related: Courteously (mid-14c., kurteis-liche).

    词态变化

    副词 courteously;

    权威造句

    1. He was a nice fellow, very quiet and courteous.
    他是个好小伙,非常温和,彬彬有礼。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. My friend"s reply was courteous but firm.
    我朋友的回答很客气,但很坚决。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Staff are courteous but never intrusive.
    员工谦恭有礼却从不让人感到唐突。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Andy was a humble, courteous and gentle man.
    安迪是个谦逊而且彬彬有礼的绅士。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. a courteous young man
    彬彬有礼的年轻人

    来自《权威词典》

    近反义词

  • civil 公民的
  • polite 有礼貌的
  • gracious 亲切的
  • obliging 乐于助人的
  • respectful 表示尊敬的
  • considerate 考虑周到的
  • chivalrous 骑士的
  • ceremonious 拘礼的
  • accommodating 乐于助人的
  • amicable 友好的
  • aristocratic 贵族的
  • amiable 和蔼的
  • affable 谦恭有礼的
  • accessible 可得到的
  • courtly 庄严的
  • neighborly 睦邻的
  • well-mannered 有礼貌的
  • genteel 文雅的
  • gallant 英勇的
  • nice 好的
  • 相似短语

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    单词分析

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    记忆方法

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