digest是什么意思_digest怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

put up with something or somebody unpleasant;"I cannot bear his constant criticism"
"The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"
"he learned to tolerate the heat"
"She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"

become assimilated into the body;"Protein digests in a few hours"

systematize, as by classifying and summarizing;"the government digested the entire law into a code"

soften or disintegrate, as by undergoing exposure to heat or moisture

make more concise;"condense the contents of a book into a summary"

soften or disintegrate by means of chemical action, heat, or moisture

中英词源

digest 消化，文摘wwW.WeNTiYi.cOm

dis-, 分开，散开。-gest,携带，含有，词源同ingest, gesture. 即带向不同方向，用于指消化，后也用于指文摘。

digest: digest: [15] English took the verb digest from dīgest-, the past participle of Latin dīgerere. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix dī- ‘apart’ and gerere ‘carry’, and originally meant ‘divide, distribute’ – a sense which developed via ‘dissolve’ into the specifically physiological ‘dissolve and obtain nutrients from food in the body’.

A further semantic offshoot of ‘distribute’ was ‘orderly arrangement’, and in fact the earliest use of the word in English was as the noun digest ‘summary of information’ [14], from Latin dīgesta, the neuter plural of the past participle, literally ‘things arranged’.
=> congest, gesture, ingest
digest (n.): "collection of writing," late 14c., from Latin digesta, from neuter plural of digestus, literally "digested thing," noun use of past participle of digerere "to separate, divide, arrange," from dis- "apart" (see dis-) + gerere "to carry" (see gest).
digest (v.): "assimilate food in bowels," late 14c., from Latin digestus (see digest (n.)). Related: Digested; digesting.

词态变化

复数 digests;
第三人称单数 digests;
过去式 digested;
过去分词 digested;
现在分词 digesting;

权威造句

1. The organization publishes a regular digest of environmental statistics.: 该组织定期出版一份环境统计数据摘要。

2. All this has upset me. I need time to digest it all.: 所以这些都让我心烦。我需要时间来慢慢接受这一切。

3. She couldn"t digest food properly.: 她无法正常消化食物。

4. Humans cannot digest plants such as grass.: 人不能消化草类植物。

5. It often takes a long time to digest new ideas.: 吸收新思想往往需要很长一段时间.

近反义词

summary

相似短语

digest ... into ... 把…汇编成…

digest into 把…汇编成…

digest of statistics 统计摘要

digest of cases 【法】案例摘要, 判决要旨

peptic digest 胃消化

alkaline digest 碱性消化

digest medium 消化液培养基

message digest 邮件文摘

digest of criminal law 【法】刑法典

monthly digest of statistics 统计月报, 月统计表

单词分析

这些动词均有“吸收”之意。
absorb普通用词，词义广泛，既可指吸收光、热、液体等具体东西，又可指吸收知识等抽象概念的东西。
suck作“吸收”解时，可与absorb换用，但还可有“吮吸”之意。
digest侧重在消化道内改变食物的化学结构后被人体吸收。
incorporate指一物或多物与它物相融合，形成一整体。

记忆方法

1、di- / dis- "apart" + gest- "carry".

digest是什么意思，digest怎么读

digest基本信息

英英释义