gut是什么意思_gut怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

gut: gut: [OE] Gut probably comes ultimately from prehistoric Indo-European *gh(e)u- ‘pour’ (source also of English foundry, funnel, fusion, etc), and presumably has the underlying meaning ‘tube through which digested food flows’. From the same source came Greek khūmós ‘animal or plant juice’, from which English got the technical term chyme ‘mass of semidigested food in the stomach’ [17]. The use of the plural guts for ‘vigour’ or ‘courage’ dates from the late 19th century.
=> foundry, funnel, fusion
gut (n.): Old English guttas (plural) "bowels, entrails," literally "a channel," related to geotan "to pour," from Proto-Germanic *gut-, from PIE *gheu- "pour" (see found (v.2)). Related to Middle Dutch gote, Dutch goot, German Gosse "gutter, drain," Middle English gote "channel, stream." Meaning "abdomen, belly" is from late 14c. Meaning "narrow passage in a body of water" is from 1530s. Meaning "easy college course" is student slang from 1916, probably from obsolete slang sense of "feast" (the connecting notion is "something that one can eat up"). Sense of "inside contents of anything" (usually plural) is from 1570s. To hate (someone"s) guts is first attested 1918. The notion of the intestines as a seat of emotions is ancient (see bowel) and probably explains expressions such as gut reaction (1963), gut feeling (by 1970), and compare guts. Gut check attested by 1976.
gut (v.): "remove the guts of" (fish, etc.), late 14c., from gut (n.); figurative use "plunder the contents of" is by 1680s. Related: Gutted; gutting.

词态变化

复数 guts;
第三人称单数 guts;
过去式 gutted;
过去分词 gutted;
现在分词 gutting;

权威造句

1. "Is it right she belted old George in the gut?" she asked.: “她真的把老乔治痛打了一顿？”她问。

2. Let"s have your gut reaction to the facts as we know them.: 请告诉我们你对我们所了解的这些事实的本能反应。

3. His gut sagged out over his belt.: 他肚子上的赘肉堆在皮带上方。

4. The questions are too gut for us.: 这些问题对我们来说太重要了.

5. The invaders gut ted the village.: 侵略者把村中财物洗劫一空.

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近反义词

inner 内心的

cord 细绳

bowel 肠

intestine 肠

catgut 弦线

相似短语

no gut 没种

preoral gut 【医】口前肠, 西赛耳氏憩室(咽底憩室)

immunology of the gut 肠道免疫学，肠免疫学

gut hasher 内脏切碎机

little gut 小肠

gut bacteria n. 肠道细菌参考例句：Gut bacteria play crucial roles in digesting food and modulating the immune sys

silkworm gut 蚕肠线

primitive gut 原肠，原始消化管

bung gut 肛门, 直肠牛盲肠的开口端

head gut 前肠

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

gut→tug(v. 用力拖)→把肠子都给拖出来了

gut是什么意思，gut怎么读

gut基本信息

英英释义

中英词源