exchange是什么意思_exchange怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

the act of changing one thing for another thing;"Adam was promised immortality in exchange for his disobedience"
"there was an interchange of prisoners"

the act of giving something in return for something received;"deductible losses on sales or exchanges of property are allowable"

a workplace that serves as a telecommunications facility where lines from telephones can be connected together to permit communication

a workplace for buying and selling; open only to members

(sports) an unbroken sequence of several successive strokes;"after a short rally Connors won the point"

reciprocal transfer of equivalent sums of money (especially the currencies of different countries);"he earns his living from the interchange of currency"

the act of putting one thing or person in the place of another:"he sent Smith in for Jones but the substitution came too late to help"

(chess) gaining (or losing) a rook in return for a knight or bishop;"black lost the exchange"

(chess) the capture by both players (usually on consecutive moves) of pieces of equal value;"the endgame began after the exchange of queens"

Verb:

give to, and receive from, one another;"Would you change places with me?"
"We have been exchanging letters for a year"

exchange or replace with another, usually of the same kind or category;"Could you convert my dollars into pounds?"
"He changed his name"
"convert centimeters into inches"
"convert holdings into shares"

change over, change around, as to a new order or sequence

hand over one and receive another, approximately equivalent;"exchange prisoners"
"exchange employees between branches of the company"

put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent items;"the con artist replaced the original with a fake Rembrandt"
"substitute regular milk with fat-free milk"
"synonyms can be interchanged without a changing the context"s meaning"

exchange a penalty for a less severe one

中英词源

exchange 交换

ex-, 向外。change, 改变。

exchange: exchange: [14] Like change, exchange comes ultimately from Latin cambīre ‘barter’. In postclassical times this had the prefix ex- added to it, here functioning as an indicator of ‘change’, producing late Latin *excambiāre. In Old French this became eschangier (whence modern French échanger), which English acquired via Anglo- Norman eschaunge. A 15th-century reversion to the original Latin spelling of the prefix produced modern English exchange.
=> change
exchange (n.): late 14c., "act of reciprocal giving and receiving," from Anglo-French eschaunge, Old French eschange (Modern French échange), from Late Latin excambium, from excambiare, from Latin ex- "out" (see ex-) + cambire "barter" (see change (v.)). Practice of merchants or lenders meeting to exchange bills of debt led to meaning "building for mercantile business" (1580s).
exchange (v.): late 15c., from Old French eschangier "exchange, barter" (Modern French échanger), from Vulgar Latin *excambiare (source of Italian scambiare); see exchange (n.). Related: Exchanged; exchanging.

词态变化

复数 exchanges;
第三人称单数 exchanges;
过去式 exchanged;
过去分词 exchanged;
现在分词 exchanging;

权威造句

1. This could intensify the risk of a nuclear exchange.: 这可能会加剧爆发核战争的危险。

2. During the turmoil in the foreign-exchange markets the guilder remained strong.: 荷兰盾在外汇交易市场的动荡中保持坚挺。

3. They exchange traveller"s cheques at a different rate from notes.: 他们兑换旅行支票时依据的汇率跟兑换现钞时不同。

4. I"m going to go on an exchange visit to Paris.: 我将到巴黎交流参观。

5. He ruled out any exchange of prisoners with the militants.: 他拒绝和武装分子进行任何交换俘虏的活动。

近反义词

barter

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相似短语

in exchange for 交换,以此易彼

exchange ... for ... 以…交换…

in exchange 为了换取,作为对…的交换

in exchange with adv.交换

to exchange 汇兑

exchange for 以…交换…

exchange with v.与...交换

The Exchange 纽约证券交易所见New York Stock Exchange.

with exchange 【经】即付交换费

curb exchange n. 场外交易

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法