
hoard基本信息
读法:英 [hɔːd] 美 [hɔrd]
释义:
使用频率:★
星级词汇:★★★
英英释义
Noun:
"She is amassing a lot of data for her thesis"
"She rolled up a small fortune"
中英词源
hoard 贮藏,囤积
来自古英语hord,宝藏,藏宝处,来自PIE*skeu,覆盖,隐藏,词源同hide,house.引申词义贮藏,囤积。
- hoard
- hoard: [OE] Etymologically, a hoard is ‘that which one hides’. The word comes from a prehistoric Germanic *khuzdam, which was derived from the same base as the verb hide. (Hoarding [19], incidentally, is not etymologically connected; it comes from an earlier hoard ‘fence’, which probably goes back via Old French hourd or hord to a prehistoric German form that also produced English hurdle [OE]. Nor is the identically pronounced horde [16] related: it goes back via Polish horda to Turkish ordū ‘camp’, source also of Urdu [18], etymologically the ‘language of the camp’.)
=> hide - hoard (n.)
- Old English hord "treasure, valuable stock or store," from Proto-Germanic *huzdam (cognates: Old Saxon hord "treasure, hidden or inmost place," Old Norse hodd, German Hort, Gothic huzd "treasure," literally "hidden treasure"), from PIE root *(s)keu- "to cover, conceal" (see hide (n.1)).
- hoard (v.)
- Old English hordian, cognate with Old High German gihurten, German gehorden, Gothic huzdjan, from the root of hoard (n.). Related: Hoarded; hoarding.
词态变化
复数 hoards;
第三人称单数 hoards;
过去式 hoarded;
过去分词 hoarded;
现在分词 hoarding;
权威造句
- 1. They"ve begun to hoard food and gaso-line and save their money.
- 他们已经存钱并开始贮藏食物和汽油。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. He kept a little hoard of chocolates in his top drawer.
- 他在最上面的抽屉内藏了一些巧克力.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. The case involves a hoard of silver and jewels valued at up to $40m.
- 此案涉及密藏的一批价值高达4,000万美元的银子和珠宝。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. They"ve begun to hoard food and gasoline and save their money.
- 他们已经存钱并开始贮藏食物和汽油。
来自辞典例句
- 5. They have a hoard of food in the basement.
- 地下室里有他们贮藏的食物。
来自辞典例句
近反义词
相似短语
单词分析
暂无,等待补充.
记忆方法
1. hide => hoard. hide 与 hoard 同源。
2. => that which one hides, hidden treasure, treasure, valuable stock or store.
3. => from PIE root *keu- / *skeu- "cover, conceal" (see hide).
4. 第二层含义:hurdle => hoard.
herd兽群。
horde一群人。
hoard积聚。
climb攀爬。
climber攀爬者。
clamber攀爬。
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