sedate是什么意思,sedate怎么读


sedate基本信息

读法:英 [sɪ"deɪt] 美

释义:

  • adj. 安静的;沉着的
  • vt. 给…服镇静剂
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★

    英英释义

    Adjective:

  • characterized by dignity and propriety
  • dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises;"a grave God-fearing man"
    "a quiet sedate nature"
    "as sober as a judge"
    "a solemn promise"
    "the judge was solemn as he pronounced sentence"
  • Verb:
  • cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative to;"The patient must be sedated before the operation"
  • 中英词源

    sedate 使镇静,使镇定

    来自拉丁语 sedere,坐,来自 PIE*sed,坐,坐下,词源同 sit,seat.引申比喻义使镇静,使镇定。

    sedate (v.)
    "treat with sedatives," 1945, a back-formation from the noun derivative of sedative (adj.). The word also existed 17c. in a sense "make calm or quiet." Related: Sedated; sedating.
    sedate (adj.)
    "calm, quiet," 1660s, from Latin sedatus "composed, moderate, quiet, tranquil," past participle of sedare "to settle, calm," causative of sedere "to sit" (see sedentary). Related: Sedately.
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    词态变化

    第三人称单数 sedates;
    过去式 sedated;
    过去分词 sedated;
    现在分词 sedating;
    比较级 sedater;
    最高级 sedatest;
    副词 sedately;

    权威造句

    1. I live in a sedate little village in the Midlands.
    我住在英格兰中部一个宁静的小村庄里。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. We set off again at a more sedate pace.
    我们重新上路了,步调更加从容。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. She took them to visit her sedate, elderly cousins.
    她带他们去拜访她那些不苟言笑的表兄表姐们。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Today"s celebrations have been altogether more sedate.
    今天的庆祝活动显然更加庄重。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Her London life was sedate, almost mundane.
    她在伦敦的生活平淡无奇,几乎有些枯燥。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • staid 固定的
  • composed 镇静的
  • collected 收集成的
  • calm 平静的
  • tranquillize (使)镇静
  • tranquilize (使)平静
  • dignified 高贵的
  • cool 凉爽的
  • demure 严肃的
  • unexciting 不令人兴奋的...
  • dull 呆滞的
  • slow-moving 动作缓慢的
  • put under 使处于 ... 下...
  • anaesthetize 使…麻醉
  • knock out 敲出
  • put out 熄灭
  • drug 毒品
  • serious 严肃的
  • tranquillise vi
  • grave 坟墓
  • sober 清醒的
  • solemn 庄严的
  • 相似短语

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    单词分析

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    记忆方法

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