expand是什么意思,expand怎么读


expand基本信息

读法:英 [ɪk"spænd; ek-] 美 [ɪk"spænd]

释义:

  • vt. 扩张;使膨胀;详述
  • vi. 发展;张开,展开
  • 使用频率:★★★

    星级词汇:★★★★

    英英释义

    Verb:

  • extend in one or more directions;"The dough expands"
  • become larger in size or volume or quantity;"his business expanded rapidly"
  • make bigger or wider in size, volume, or quantity;"expand the house by adding another wing"
  • grow vigorously;"The deer population in this town is thriving"
    "business is booming"
  • exaggerate or make bigger;"The charges were inflated"
  • add details, as to an account or idea; clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing;"She elaborated on the main ideas in her dissertation"
  • expand the influence of;"The King extended his rule to the Eastern part of the continent"
  • 中英词源

    expand 扩大

    ex-, 向外。-pand, 展开,词源同pace, feather.

    expand
    expand: see spawn
    expand (v)
    early 15c., "spread out, open out, spread flat, extend widely;" also transitive, "cause to grow larger;" from Anglo-French espaundre, Old French espandre "spread, spread out, be spilled," and directly from Latin expandere "to spread out, unfold, expand," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + pandere "to spread, stretch" (see pace (n.)). Related: Expanded; expanding.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 expands;
    过去式 expanded;
    过去分词 expanded;
    现在分词 expanding;

    权威造句

    1. The ultimate aim is to expand the network further.
    最终目的是为了进一步拓展该网络。

    来自柯林斯例句Www.wentIyi.cOm

    2. Health officials are proposing to expand their services by organising counselling.
    卫生官员计划通过组织咨询来扩展他们的服务。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. I owned a bookshop and desired to expand the business.
    我拥有一家书店,想要扩大业务。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Metals expand when they are heated.
    金属受热会膨胀。

    来自《权威词典》

    5. Plans to expand the company have had to be quietly shelved.
    公司扩充的计划不得不悄悄搁置下来.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    近反义词

  • swell (使)膨胀
  • enlarge 扩大
  • grow 增加
  • increase 增加
  • magnify 放大
  • inflate 使膨胀
  • extend 延伸
  • unfold 展开
  • broaden 变宽
  • spread 传播
  • spread out 伸开
  • dilate 使扩大
  • develop 发展
  • open out 打开
  • amplify 扩大
  • multiply 乘
  • sprawl 躺卧
  • balloon 气球
  • branch 分部
  • flare 闪光
  • distend 扩大
  • stretch 伸展
  • augment 增加
  • pump 泵
  • lucubrate 精心制作
  • thrive 兴旺
  • expatiate 详述
  • exposit 揭示
  • flourish 茂盛
  • blow up 爆炸
  • expound 详细说明
  • boom 繁荣
  • flesh out 长胖
  • elaborate 详尽的
  • 相似短语

  • expand on 详述,详谈,详细描述
  • expand in 把...扩展[发展, 膨胀]
  • expand into v. 扩大为
  • expand to v. 扩大为
  • Expand Branch 展开分支
  • Fourier expand 傅里叶展开
  • expand on sth 阐述, 详谈
  • expand the selection v. 扩充选定区域
  • expand reproduction 【经】 扩大再生产
  • expand joint 伸缩接合
  • 单词分析

    这些动词均有“增加,增大”或“扩大”之意。
    enlarge主要指面积或体积等的扩大。
    amplify在科技中常指声音的扩大或电磁波的增强。也指补充了细节、详述或扩大内容等。此词系正式用语。
    expand指范围、程度、体积和尺寸等方面的扩大或增加。
    increase指数量、强度和大小等方面的扩大或增加。
    magnify可指用光学仪器使物体看上去显得变大;也指事实上把某物增大,有时用于夸张意味。
    multiply通常指自然繁殖而产生的增长,有时也指同类事物数量的成倍增加。
    augment较正式用词,一般指在原有的基础上增加含量而扩大。

    记忆方法

    1. 向外胖的 => 膨胀.

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